← Huberman Lab

The Science & Practice of Movement | Ido Portal

Episode 77 Jun 20, 2022 2h 32m 57 insights
My guest is Ido Portal, the world’s foremost expert on human movement. Ido has spent a lifetime studying, combining and evolving elements from an enormous range of martial arts, dance genres, athletic endeavors, and science, to develop a unified theory and practice of movement called “The Ido Portal Method.” Here we discuss all things movement, including the role of the nervous system, reflexive versus deliberate movement patterns, and the link between emotions and awareness in movement. We also discuss learning and neuroplasticity, the mind-body connection and how movement itself can be leveraged toward expanding other types of skills- cognitive, creative and otherwise. As one of the most sought out teachers of movement alive today, the knowledge Ido shares in this conversation can benefit everyone—children, adults, athletes, dancers, clinicians and trainers and the everyday person. For the full show notes, visit hubermanlab.com.
Actionable Insights

1. Cultivate Movement Awareness

Cultivate awareness of constant motion in all aspects of life, including body, mind, emotions, and the environment, recognizing everything is in flux.

2. Integrate Action, Emotion, Thought

Integrate action, emotion, and thought into movement practice, focusing on how movements feel, not just physical execution, to create a holistic experience.

3. Begin with Self-Inquiry

Begin a movement practice with education and self-inquiry, cultivating awareness of movement as a broad, open concept.

4. Embrace Wild & Wise

Cultivate a ‘wild and wise’ approach by integrating collective knowledge and wisdom while simultaneously letting go to discover the inherent, effortless movement that emerges when internal blockages are removed.

5. Recontextualize Difficulty

Recontextualize difficulty as essential for practice, balancing the necessity to succeed with the ability to ’let go’ and de-ambition, learning to recognize the optimal point of progression through play and exposure.

6. Reframe Failure as Learning

Reframe failure and frustration as a necessary entry gate to neuroplasticity and enhanced learning, rather than a reason to disengage from practice.

7. Discomfort Signals Growth

View discomfort in practice as a positive sign of being in the ‘right place’ for growth, but avoid going overboard to the point of no progress.

8. Seek Regular Challenges

Regularly seek out real challenges in your movement practice, as discomfort is a necessary marker for growth and progress.

9. Cultivate Movement Permissiveness

Cultivate a state of ‘permissiveness’ where you feel ‘allowed’ to move, recognizing that movement arises from inherent possibilities and a constantly humming pre-motor system, which fosters focus and prevents stagnation.

10. Engage Non-Verbal Motion

Engage in non-verbal experiences and cultivate awareness of motion to clarify bodily sensations, which can unlock potential and provide a safe haven from difficulties.

11. Recognize Dynamic Flux

Practice recognizing the dynamic nature, flux, and motion across all layers of experience (body, thoughts, emotions) to develop a deeper sense of self.

12. Free Mind from Postures

Be aware of habitual ‘postures’ in movement, thought, and emotion formed early in life, and strive to free the mind beyond these fixed patterns to avoid lifelong limitations.

13. Aim for Posture-less Movement

Progress towards a ‘posture-less’ way of moving, thinking, and feeling, transcending fixed patterns to achieve true freedom and transformation.

14. Prioritize Personal Movement Needs

Prioritize what you truly want and need to do in movement, rather than being limited by preconceived notions of what’s possible or ideal.

15. Balance Contraction & Relaxation

Analyze your movement practices on a ‘contraction-relaxation’ spectrum to identify imbalances and address what you need rather than just what you’re good at.

16. Diversify Movement Practices

Diversify your movement practice across categories like dance, martial arts, environmental interaction, somatic focus, and object manipulation to address needs and avoid over-specialization.

17. Focus on Movement Content

Choose specific ‘movement containers’ (e.g., squats, planks) and then focus on the ‘content’ (the internal experience and feeling of movement) within them.

18. Use Slice & Dice Method

Use a ‘slice and dice’ method for conceptualizing movement: categorize, analyze, then intentionally discard these categories to retain a deeper, non-verbal understanding.

19. Prioritize Open Experience

Prioritize open, primary experiences over overly accurate definitions or ‘winning concepts’ in movement, constantly letting go of fixed ideas and starting anew to avoid stagnation.

20. Experiment with Information

Take scientific information as a report, not gospel; experiment with tools like heat, cold, light, and movement, making them your own through personal practice and exploration.

21. Embrace Improvisation & Adaptability

Be wary of rigidly defining mechanisms or meanings in movement; instead, embrace improvisation and ‘MacGyver-like’ adaptability, as humans are natural improvisers.

22. Value Openness Over Specialization

Prioritize ‘openness’ and adaptability over extreme specialization, as this allows for resilience and broad capability in diverse conditions.

23. Adopt Playful Researcher Approach

Adopt a playful, researcher’s approach to movement, continuously trying various combinations without a fixed motive, allowing for discovery rather than seeking to confirm preconceived notions.

24. Redefine ‘Better’ in Movement

Continuously seek new experiences in movement, questioning what ‘better’ means beyond just more weight or faster execution, and explore variations like lightening the load to discover new benefits.

25. Embrace Unconventional Practice

Embrace ‘weird looks’ and unconventional approaches in your practice, continuously playing with variables like facial expression, breath holding, or blood restriction to foster discovery and avoid fixed patterns.

26. Invite Variability for Virtuosity

Embrace variability and invite new challenges into your practice, seeing them as opportunities for true virtuosity and the creation of novel movements.

27. Learn Big Picture First

Approach movement learning using a ‘chemistry model’ or ‘sketch learning’ by starting with the big picture and rough dynamics, then progressively refining details, rather than rigid ‘chunking’ from small details.

28. Drill, Then Seek Feedback

Use drilling to establish the general infrastructure of a movement, but always seek live, corrective feedback to truly ‘dress up’ and embody the movement.

29. Experientialize, Not Just Visualize

Engage in ’experientialization’ (full sensory mental rehearsal) rather than mere visualization, but only after developing tangible physical experience and external feedback, as lack of feedback can lead to delusions.

30. Reduce Reliance on Tech

Develop a high level of personal movement understanding to reduce reliance on high-tech tools, as the body itself is the most advanced technology.

31. Utilize Simple Environments

Utilize simple, accessible environments like a floor, wall, or corner of a room for movement exploration and play, as they offer ample opportunities for discovery.

32. Practice Crowded Navigation

Practice movement awareness in crowded public spaces by navigating without touching others, using it as an adaptive, full-body engagement and developmental exercise.

33. Incorporate Subtle Daily Motion

Incorporate subtle, continuous motion (e.g., using mobile chairs, rocking) throughout the day to maintain freshness and prevent stagnation, allowing for sustained focus.

34. Daily Squat Challenge

Accumulate 30 minutes a day in an unloaded, resting squat position (not erect), spread throughout the day, to improve digestion, alleviate pain, and maintain body ‘foldability’.

35. Practice Spinal Waves

Practice ‘spinal waves’ (undulations, arching, spiraling of the torso) to defrag the system, offer freshness, and promote segmental movement, which can lead to emotional releases and improved coordination.

36. Small Frame Movement

Incorporate ‘small frame’ movements (mobilizing subtle internal body parts) to unlock ‘big frame’ movements, as this prevents stagnation, releases stored emotions/traumas, and allows for true improvisation.

37. Train Eye Movements

Train and improve eye movements, recognizing their profound impact on cognitive processes, body organization, and overall movement, as the eyes often lead the body.

38. Lead with Head Movements

Use head movements as a primary way to organize and lead the body, as manipulating the head can naturally prompt the rest of the body to follow and organize itself.

39. Tailor Eye Usage

Tailor your eye usage (peripheral/soft awareness vs. focused) based on the specific practice or desired state, recognizing that eyes are an immediate entry point to influence posture, stance, and overall state.

40. Experiment Head & Eye Placement

Experiment with head and eye placement, such as lowering the chin to see better or tilting the head for dominant eye use, to cerebrally enhance practice and improve visual perception.

41. Balance Vision Modes

Actively balance focused vision with open, panoramic awareness, especially in nature, to counteract the modern cultural bias towards narrow focus and improve overall visual health and perception.

42. Incorporate Auditory Awareness

Incorporate awareness of your hearing and how you use your ears into your practice, playing with different parameters of auditory attention.

43. Experiment Auditory Perception

Observe and experiment with head placement, posture, and angling to enhance listening and auditory perception, recognizing how these physical adjustments affect motion and overall experience.

44. Practice Varied Walks

Practice ‘many walks’ with varied intentions and emotional states (e.g., linear/efficient, rounded/tilting head) to explore how walking affects communication and personal presence.

45. Dynamic Walking & Breathing

Incorporate coiling, swaying, and varied movements into your walk, and coordinate breathing with these movements to enhance natural air exchange and avoid wasteful linear patterns.

46. Dynamic Weight Training

Integrate dynamic and varied stances into traditional weight training (e.g., bicep curls with one foot forward, alternating stances) to explore new movement possibilities beyond static, linear exercises.

47. Continuously Vary Practice Elements

Continuously vary elements of your practice (e.g., stance, eyes closed, head posture) to foster endless combinations and discoveries, moving beyond fixed associations.

48. Foster Movement Friendships

Foster friendships and connections through shared movement practices, recognizing this as a valuable, age-old tradition that transcends typical exercise relationships.

49. Digest Collective Knowledge

Leverage collective knowledge to advance rapidly, but critically, digest this information until it becomes your own ‘self-knowledge,’ moving beyond merely ‘doing’ to ‘being’ the movement.

50. Seek Consensual Touch

Actively seek out consensual touch and proximity in your life, recognizing its diminishing role in modern culture and its importance for well-being.

51. Control Proximity Reactivity

Practice controlling your reactivity to proximity and touch by engaging in scenarios that disarm typical defensive responses, learning to sense without immediately reacting.

52. Engage in Hybrid Practices

Engage in ‘hybrid’ movement practices like contact improvisation to explore dynamic interactions with others without the constraints of winning or losing, fostering open-ended play and adaptability.

53. Explore Social Discomfort

Explore discomfort in varied social and physical interactions (e.g., different distances, types of touch, gender dynamics) with consensual partners, fostering strength, adaptability, and deeper connection through movement-based communication.

54. Reframe Trauma Through Touch

Use consensual touch and re-exposure to past traumatic experiences (within safe, controlled contexts) to reframe and complete the experience, potentially reducing long-term negative effects.

55. Mentally Rehearse Scenarios

Mentally rehearse or ‘run scenarios’ of potentially uncomfortable or traumatic interactions before they happen, creating a protective ’thermal layer’ that reduces reactivity and heightens resilience.

56. Embrace Small Injuries

Acknowledge the benefits of ‘getting hurt’ (small injuries) in practice, as controlled exposure to minor boundaries can help avoid larger injuries and fosters necessary learning beyond totally safe systems.

57. Beware Fixed Language

Recognize that overly accurate or fixed language can corrupt understanding by reducing the dynamic, movement-based nature of communication.