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Time and How to Spend It with James Wallman #64

May 29, 2019 52m 39s 18 insights
Time is the most precious commodity we have, yet despite all the advances in technology, most of us are more time poor than ever before. Cultural commentator and best-selling author, James Wallman, believes that few of us really understand which experiences bring us joy and success, and which don’t. In fact, for many of us, free time can be harder to enjoy than time at work. James argues that just as we have learned to spot the differences between junk foods and superfoods, we need to learn the equivalent rules for time. He has drawn on research from psychology, economics and culture to create a seven-point checklist that he believes will help you avoid empty experiences and fill your free hours with exciting and enriching ones instead. We discuss the importance of putting ourselves in challenging or unusual situations, having fulfilling relationships, achieving a state of flow and being in nature. James also talks about the importance of having status and significance for happiness and explains how we can all attain this in our lives. Finally, James gives his top tips for leading a happy and fulfilling life. This is a really lively conversation and James is bursting with anecdotes – I hope you enjoy it! Show notes available at drchatterjee.com/64 Follow me on instagram.com/drchatterjee/ Follow me on facebook.com/DrChatterjee/ Follow me on twitter.com/drchatterjeeuk
Actionable Insights

1. Cultivate Significance by Helping Others

Think of an elderly or lonely neighbor and do something for them, such as having a 15-minute cup of tea (bring cookies) or digging in their garden. This altruistic act provides ‘free happiness’ and a sense of significance.

2. Prioritize and Invest in Relationships

Focus on building and nurturing relationships with friends and family, as they are the best indicator of a long, happy, healthy life. Make an effort to reconnect with estranged friends or family members to strengthen these vital connections.

3. Design Activities for ‘Flow’ (DARK FUNC)

To achieve a state of flow, engage in activities that: Delete distractions, are Active, involve Risk, have clear Goals and provide Feedback, and are Unusual, New, and Complex. This approach leads to happiness and creativity.

4. Seek Experiences that Generate Stories

Actively seek out adventures and accept that challenges or things going wrong create compelling stories. This aligns with the ‘hero’s journey’ and fosters connection, relationships, and happiness by firing mirror neurons.

5. Plan Future Extraordinary Experiences

Make plans with others for future events, such as lunch with a friend or booking holidays, several months in advance. The anticipation of these extraordinary experiences provides ‘free happiness’ and something to look forward to.

6. Spend Time Outside and Offline

Go outside, be in nature (e.g., a park), and disconnect from devices. Being in nature (biophilia, fractals) lowers stress hormone cortisol, improves happiness, and allows you to be present.

7. Avoid Phone in Bedroom

Charge your phone outside the bedroom and use a separate alarm clock. This improves sleep, increases intimacy with your partner, and allows for complete disconnection from work and external pressures.

8. Turn Off Phone Notifications

Disable notifications on your phone and put it on airplane mode frequently. This reduces distractions and helps you be more present in the moment, rather than constantly seeking something new.

9. Embrace Serendipity and Spontaneity

Put yourself in situations where unexpected things can happen, rather than over-designing every part of your life. This creates opportunities for stories and connections, such as getting lost without your phone and asking for directions.

10. Choose Outdoor Over Indoor Activities

Opt for activities like trail running in a park or woods instead of a treadmill. This creates more opportunities for unexpected events, interactions, and stories, making the experience less sterile and more enriching.

11. Engage in Activities with Mild Risk

Participate in activities like bouldering (indoor climbing) several times a week. The slight fear of falling forces you to be intensely in the moment and provides a contrast to sedentary work.

12. Cultivate Personal Growth

Engage in activities that are different from your normal routine and allow you to grow into the person you feel you could become. This aligns with the concept of transformation, a robust framework for happiness.

13. Practice Presence in Social Settings

When meeting friends, turn your phone to silent mode and avoid constant texting about your arrival. This fosters genuine presence and connection in social interactions.

14. Engage in Playful, Intense Activities

Dance to music or sing with your kids in the morning (e.g., to songs from The Greatest Showman or Frozen). These activities are hard, get you intensely in the moment, and contribute to flow.

15. Enhance Self-Worth and Status

Engage in challenging and regular activities (like Parkrun) that improve your health and fitness. Being healthy and achieving challenges builds self-esteem and self-worth, contributing to status, happiness, and longevity.

16. Focus on High-Quality Leisure

Prioritize and engage in leisure activities that are enriching and meaningful, rather than mindlessly frittering away time surfing the web. This helps avoid ’empty experiences’ and enhances happiness.

17. Take Nutritional Supplement (Athletic Greens)

If you are busy and find it hard to get all your nutrition from food, take Athletic Greens each morning as an insurance policy. This helps ensure you meet your nutritional needs, improving energy levels and moods.

18. Moderate Screen Time

Use mobile phones and watch TV in moderation, avoiding excessive use. While some use is fine, abuse is detrimental to your well-being.