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The Truth About Stress, Belly Fat, Alcohol and Journalling & How To Tune Into Your Body & Mind with Neuroscientist Tara Swart #416

Jan 10, 2024 2h 12m 30 insights
For today’s brand new episode, I’m pleased to welcome back the wonderful Dr Tara Swart. Tara is a neuroscientist, a former medical doctor & psychiatrist, a lecturer at MIT, an executive coach and author of the bestselling book, The Source. She also hosts the podcast Reinvent Yourself with Dr Tara.   If you’ve listened to my two previous episodes with Tara, you’ll remember her unique talent for using neuroscience and behavioural psychology to probe ideas, theories, and practices that many believe work, but we’re not sure why.    This insightful and often unusual episode takes a deep and meaningful look at stress - what exactly it is, what impact it has on health and how it predisposes us to storing fat. We also discuss the most effective ways to manage stress, the best ways to build resilience and the benefits of practices like journalling.    We really do cover a whole variety of different topics today including metacognition, the definition of spirituality, what exactly intuition and interoception are, and how we can use them to get to know our minds and bodies more intimately. We talk about rituals, the incredible power of creativity, beauty, and time spent in nature. And finally, we ask some big questions around the topic of death and consciousness, which Tara is increasingly drawn to studying.    If you’re someone who’s interested in alternative thinking and new ideas, but likes the reassurance of scientific backing, Tara’s warmth and wisdom will tick all your boxes. If you’re a sceptic - well, this conversation might just open your mind. Support the podcast and enjoy Ad-Free episodes. Try FREE for 7 days on Apple Podcasts https://apple.co/feelbetterlivemore. For other podcast platforms go to https://fblm.supercast.com. Find out more about my NEW Journal here https://drchatterjee.com/journal Thanks to our
Actionable Insights

1. Identify Your Core Values

Reflect on characteristics you most dislike in others, as the opposite often reveals your most strongly held values. Understanding your values is crucial for avoiding burnout and navigating boundary transgressions that cause deep hurt.

2. Manage Stress for Health

Prioritize stress management, as high cortisol levels can drive fat storage in the belly even with diet and exercise, and impair decision-making by reducing blood flow to the prefrontal cortex. Chronic stress profoundly impacts physical, mental, and emotional health.

3. Offload Stress Regularly

Actively offload stress from your system through physical exercise, which helps sweat out cortisol, or by speaking out loud with a trusted person or journaling. Getting thoughts out of your brain-body system reduces cortisol levels and fosters social connection.

4. Practice Metacognition & Journaling

Engage in metacognition by thinking about your thinking, especially when reviewing past journal entries to identify patterns and question your initial beliefs. Journaling also serves as a powerful tool for self-awareness, emotional processing, and practicing gratitude.

5. Hone Intuition with Experiments

To develop your intuition, journal both your logical and intuitive thoughts for decisions, and in low-risk scenarios, experiment by following your intuition and noting the outcomes. This builds confidence in your intuition’s accuracy over time, allowing you to apply it to higher-stakes choices.

6. Become Your Own Health Expert

Cultivate interoception, your internal sense of your body’s physiological state, by actively listening to and observing your body’s responses to food, sleep, and activities. This self-awareness helps you personalize health practices, understanding what truly works for your unique system.

7. Practice Daily Solitude

Dedicate even five minutes daily to a consistent solitude practice, such as the same yoga moves or a body scan, to tune into your physical sensations. This regular self-check helps develop interoception and build intuition by allowing you to detect subtle changes in your body.

8. Turn Routines into Mindful Rituals

Transform everyday routines, like preparing tea or cooking, into intentional rituals performed with mindfulness. This approach creates a ‘patchwork quilt’ of mindful moments throughout your day, fostering sustained presence rather than relying solely on formal meditation.

9. Set Micro Habits for Change

Instead of setting large, daunting goals, aim to introduce two or three micro habits per quarter, as these small, achievable changes are more likely to become sustainable. This strategy leads to significant cumulative progress without the overwhelming effort required for bigger resolutions.

10. Don’t Self-Punish for Missed Habits

If you miss a day or lapse in a habit, avoid negative self-talk and simply restart the practice the next day. This self-compassionate approach prevents the ‘all or nothing’ mindset that often leads to abandoning long-term behavior change.

11. Spend Time in Nature & Creativity

Allocate at least 20 minutes daily to being in nature or engaging in creative activities like art, dance, or music, whether making or observing them. These ’neuroaesthetic’ experiences lower blood pressure, reduce heart rate, and boost immunity, significantly benefiting mental health and longevity.

12. Engage in Gentle Exercise

If you have a stressful job or a Type A personality, opt for more gentle forms of exercise instead of high-intensity workouts. Intense exercise can spike cortisol levels, exacerbating stress rather than alleviating it for certain personality types.

13. Prioritize Proper Fueling

Ensure you are consistently and properly fueled throughout the day, as inadequate nutrition adds stress to your body’s system. Being well-fueled supports your ability to manage daily demands and enhances overall resilience.

14. Delay Tasks When Overwhelmed

When feeling overwhelmed by your workload, acknowledge that your stressed state makes tasks appear more difficult, and consider postponing them until you are in a calmer, more rested mood. This allows you to approach tasks with greater clarity and efficiency.

15. Seek Trusted Advice for Decisions

When facing a difficult decision, consult three trusted family members or friends for their opinions to gain perspective and step outside your own thoughts. This external input can help inform your choice, especially when your own judgment is clouded by stress.

16. Practice Morning Gratitude

Immediately upon waking, intentionally express gratitude for simple things like your pillow or bedding, to consciously shift your mindset towards an oxytocin state rather than a cortisol state. This positive start sets the tone for your entire day.

17. Practice Deep Breathing Upon Waking

As soon as you become awake, before getting out of bed, engage in deep breathing exercises, focusing on feeling the breath in all directions. This practice helps you tune into your body, identify any tension, and promote immediate calm.

18. Keep Phone Out of Bedroom

Avoid keeping your phone in the bedroom to prevent the immediate urge to check emails, social media, or news upon waking. This creates a crucial buffer, allowing you to engage in self-care practices before external demands intrude.

19. Cook Mindfully

Transform cooking into a meditative practice by mindfully preparing your vegetables, chopping them slowly, and stirring ingredients intentionally. This reduces agitation and infuses calmness into your food preparation, potentially impacting the ’energy’ of the meal.

20. Limit Caffeine Intake

Restrict caffeine intake to one caffeinated drink per day and avoid it after 10 AM, as caffeine’s 12-hour quarter-life can disturb sleep if consumed later. This helps prevent agitation and supports better sleep quality.

21. Avoid Late Eating Before Bed

Ensure at least a two-hour gap between finishing your last meal and going to bed, as eating too close to bedtime can disrupt sleep as much as alcohol. This allows for proper digestion and promotes more restful sleep.

22. Incorporate Plants or Flowers Indoors

Enhance your living space with more indoor plants or a small vase of flowers, as these touches of beauty have a positive ’neuroaesthetic’ effect on your brain and well-being. This brings the calming benefits of nature directly into your home.

23. View Nature Scapes

If direct access to outdoor nature is limited, view pictures or videos of nature scapes on your phone or TV. While not as impactful as being physically present, this visual exposure can still help lower cortisol levels.

24. Connect Through Touch

When verbal communication with a loved one is limited, focus on connecting through physical touch, such as holding hands or stroking. This allows for a deep level of communication and presence, fostering emotional connection beyond words.

25. Drink Enough Water

Consistently drink enough water throughout the day to stay properly hydrated. Moving from even slight dehydration to a fully hydrated state can immediately improve how you feel physically and mentally.

26. Optimize Your Diet

Make conscious changes to your diet, as this can begin to alter your gut microbiome and improve overall well-being within days or weeks. A healthy gut is intrinsically linked to better intuition and decision-making.

27. Prioritize Consistent Sleep

Aim for sufficient sleep and maintain regular bedtimes and waking times, as this consistency is crucial for overall health and well-being. Sleep deprivation is a significant stressor on the body, impacting mood and cognitive function.

28. Cultivate Meaningful Social Connections

Actively foster and maintain positive, meaningful social connections in your life. Strong social bonds are vital for mental health, overall well-being, and have been linked to increased longevity.

29. Find a Transcendent Purpose

Identify and pursue a purpose in life that extends beyond yourself, as this contributes significantly to mental health, longevity, and a profound sense of meaning. This provides direction and fulfillment, especially during challenging times.

30. Sign Up for Friday Five

Subscribe to Dr. Rangan Chatterjee’s free weekly ‘Friday Five’ newsletter for five simple ideas to improve your life, exclusive health advice, inspirational quotes, and insights on new research. This offers a regular dose of inspiration and actionable tips.