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How To Heal Your Past, Improve Your Mental Wellbeing & Unlock Your Full Potential with Dr Bessel van der Kolk #483

Oct 8, 2024 1h 53m 17 insights
Today’s returning guest is Dr Bessel van der Kolk. Bessel is a professor of psychiatry at Boston University School of Medicine and President of the Trauma Research Foundation. He's also the author of the iconic book, 'The Body Keeps the Score’, which first came out over 10 years ago and has sold millions of copies all around the world. In fact, the book has been somewhat of an international sensation and is as popular today as it ever has been.   In this conversation, we discuss the meaning of trauma and how it’s different from stress. Bessel shares common signs of trauma and describes how traumatic experiences leave a physical imprint in our bodies, which can contribute to a variety of physical and mental health problems. Interestingly, despite his extensive work with patients who have gone through some quite horrific, traumatic events, Bessel is still very optimistic about the world and what he has seen has deepened his belief and faith in human resilience.   We talk about healing and the many methods and techniques that Bessel has found to be helpful.  He explains why he thinks that body-oriented therapies such as yoga can play such a vital role and he also explains why he is so passionate about the new research on psychedelic-assisted therapy - for trauma, depression, OCD, and addiction. He explains how these treatments can essentially 'reboot' the brain, opening up new possibilities for healing.*   Throughout the conversation, we emphasise the crucial role of human interaction and supportive communities in dealing with trauma and fostering resilience. Bessel also offers some valuable advice for parents on raising resilient children.   This conversation really is one of hope and positivity. Yes, sometimes life presents us with some challenging times, but as BESSEL MAKES VERY CLEAR - we ALL have a remarkable capacity to move on, change and heal.   Throughout our conversation, Bessel's message is one of hope and the remarkable capacity of humans to change and heal. He provides practical suggestions for those beginning to address their own trauma, including approaches that are affordable and widely available. This is a powerful and insightful discussion with one of the world's leading authorities on trauma. I hope you enjoy listening.   *PLEASE NOTE: the psychedelic compounds discussed are illegal in many countries around the world and, as Bessel says, these drugs should only be taken under the guidance of trained healthcare professionals.   Support the podcast and enjoy Ad-Free episodes. Try FREE for 7 days on Apple Podcasts https://apple.co/feelbetterlivemore. For other podcast platforms go to https://fblm.supercast.com.   Thanks to our
Actionable Insights

1. Recognize Trauma’s Internal Lens

Understand that trauma overwhelms your coping capacity, causing your central nervous system to perceive the world through the lens of that overwhelming experience, leading to constant fear or overreactions to trivial challenges.

2. Identify Common Trauma Signs

Look for signs like uncontrolled anger with partners or children, needing to hide when overwhelmed, repeatedly disliking bosses, irritability, or making no space for others, as these often indicate unresolved trauma and create interpersonal conflict.

3. Connect Past Trauma to Present Behavior

Gain understanding of how past traumatic experiences affect your current life and behaviors, as this self-awareness is crucial for making informed decisions and changing your present, rather than just recounting the trauma itself.

4. Avoid Victimhood Mentality

While acknowledging past hardships, use the understanding of your upbringing to learn and move forward, taking agency, rather than claiming victimhood as an alibi for dysfunctional behavior.

5. Cultivate Hope and Agency

Foster a sense of hope and personal agency, recognizing that people can change dramatically for the better, and avoid language that suggests conditions are hopeless, as this is disempowering and potentially harmful.

6. Seek Deep Human Connection

Prioritize relationships with people (doctors, therapists, friends, family) who genuinely know you, see you, and take a deep interest in your well-being, as feeling seen reduces shame and fosters self-acceptance.

7. Provide Safe, Non-Judgmental Space

Offer others a safe, non-judgmental environment to speak, talk, and be heard, as this fundamental human connection can be profoundly healing and help individuals gain agency.

8. Engage in Synchronous Group Activities

Participate in activities that foster synchronous relationships with others, such as singing, dancing, playing sports, making music, or cooking together, as these social connections are highly beneficial for well-being.

9. Heal Trauma Through the Body

Recognize that trauma is expressed through the body (musculature, hormonal pathways), requiring experiences that deeply and viscerally contradict the helplessness, rage, or collapse that resulted from trauma.

10. Explore Body-Oriented Therapies

Engage in therapies like yoga, martial arts (e.g., karate, tango), neurofeedback, or theater to alter your relationship with your body, gain a sense of agency, and embody different roles, as these can be more effective than talk therapy alone for certain aspects of trauma.

11. Relearn the Pleasure of Touch

If you struggle with human touch due to past trauma, gradually and safely open up to the pleasure and safety of being touched, as this is crucial for mental and emotional healing and allows your mind to get better.

12. Consider Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy

Explore psychedelic-assisted therapy (e.g., MDMA, psilocybin) under the strict guidance of trained healthcare professionals, as research shows it can dramatically reduce PTSD symptoms by opening the mind to new possibilities and re-patterning the brain.

13. Ensure Therapeutic Support During Psychedelics

If undergoing psychedelic therapy, ensure a trained therapist is present throughout the experience to provide comfort, guidance, and help process difficult emotions, transforming potentially scary experiences into healing ones by integrating comfort during distress.

14. Raise Resilient Kids with Affection & Risk

Believe in your children, encourage them to explore the world and take risks, and ensure they feel safe in your affection, knowing they can always return home for care and support.

15. Be Present with Your Children

Strive to be fully present with your children, hearing and listening to them, as this attunement is one of the most important gifts you can give them for their well-being and development.

16. Seek Diverse, Experienced Therapists

When looking for a therapist, prioritize personal recommendations and seek someone trained in at least three different modalities (e.g., somatics, EMDR, IFS), rather than a practitioner of a single, rigid method.

17. Ask Therapists About Their Own Healing

Inquire whether a prospective therapist has found their own methods helpful to themselves; if they claim not to need help, leave immediately, as good therapists understand life’s difficulties and their own need for growth.