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Coronavirus Special: How To Manage Anxiety In The Face Of A Global Pandemic with Dr Judson Brewer #103

Mar 22, 2020 1h 15m 29 insights
CAUTION ADVISED: this podcast contains swearing. As the world goes into lockdown to help manage the global pandemic of Coronavirus, many people are feeling anxious. This is a bonus conversation that I have recorded to help people deal with the anxiety that they are currently experiencing. Many people feel scared and helpless, which is completely understandable. In this episode, I speak to the behavioural neuroscientist and psychiatrist, Judson Brewer, who will help you understand how to keep your cool in these stressful times. We discuss what exactly fear and anxiety is, what happens in the brain when you start to feel anxious and, importantly, how you can break the anxiety cycle with some simple, practical exercises. We discuss breathing, physical activity, creative pursuits and much more, as well as how calmness is a skill that you can get better at, if you take the time to practice it. I think you will find this an incredibly useful podcast to help navigate the crazy world we are living in at the moment. Show notes available at drchatterjee.com/103 Follow me on instagram.com/drchatterjee/ Follow me on facebook.com/DrChatterjee/ Follow me on twitter.com/drchatterjeeuk
Actionable Insights

1. “Feel Better in Five” Framework

Dedicate five minutes daily to your mind (mental health like breathing, journaling, or getting outside), five minutes to your body (physical activity like dancing or skipping), and five minutes to your heart (human connection via calls, texts, or letters) to improve overall well-being and resilience.

2. Practice Calm, Kindness, Connection

Integrate “short moments, many times” of calm (taking breaths), kindness (looking loved ones in the eyes), and connection (calling a friend) throughout your day, as these are “bigger better offers” than anxiety and panic.

3. Learn How Mind Works

Understand the mechanisms of your own mind, including how anxiety and habits form, by utilizing accessible resources to gain insight and better manage your responses.

4. Map Out Habit Loops

Identify and map out your habit loops (trigger, behavior, reward) to bring conscious awareness to behaviors like stress eating, which helps reduce their perceived reward value and break the cycle.

5. Focus on Controllables

Actively focus your energy and attention on the aspects of your daily life that you can control, rather than dwelling on uncertainties, to reduce anxiety.

6. Unwind Anxiety with Curiosity

When feeling anxious, bring curiosity to the physical sensation of anxiety in your body (e.g., “where do I feel it? what does it feel like?”), which helps to let go and unwind the anxiety.

7. Practice Calm, Note Reward

Practice calming techniques (e.g., a few breaths, 5 minutes meditation) in “short moments, many times,” and crucially, reflect afterward on how it felt to reinforce the reward value and build new habits.

8. Calm with Deep Breaths

When feeling anxious, take your own pulse or a couple of deep breaths to literally calm your nervous system, allowing your prefrontal cortex (thinking brain) to come back online and make rational decisions.

9. “Feel Your Feet” Mantra

If breath focus is difficult due to anxiety, use the simple mantra “feel your feet” to ground your awareness in a tangible sensation, helping to break the anxiety cycle.

10. Five-Finger Breathing

Use the five-finger breathing technique (tracing fingers while coordinating with breath) to engage multiple senses and focus awareness, helping to quiet the mind and reduce anxiety.

11. Parents Stay Calm

As a parent, consciously strive to remain calm and relaxed so that you do not pass social contagion (anxiety) onto your children.

12. Be Present, Don’t Fix

When someone is anxious, recognize your “helper habit loop” of trying to fix it; instead, step back, be patient, try to understand their underlying needs, and simply be present with them, perhaps offering a hug.

13. Express Love & Hug

Purposefully look loved ones in the eyes, remind them you love them, and give them a big hug to foster connection and provide comfort.

14. Cuddle or Adopt Pets

Cuddle with existing pets or consider adopting/fostering a pet to gain the benefits of physical contact and connection, especially during times of social distancing.

15. Move Your Body Daily

Engage in physical activity every single day, even simple things like dancing or skipping at home, to boost immune function, improve health, and manage anxiety.

16. Match Energy with Movement

When anxiety is high, match your energy level with active forms of mindfulness like walking meditation in nature, yoga (with awareness), or vigorous exercise, which helps to engage the mind and body.

17. Mindful Eating: Why, What, How

Practice mindful eating by bringing awareness to three aspects: Why you’re eating (stress, anxiety, or actual hunger), What you’re choosing to eat, and How you’re eating (mindfully or mindlessly).

18. Stop Eating When Full

Practice stopping eating when you are full, as this feels better than overeating and serves as a “bigger better offer” for your brain.

19. “How Little Is Enough?”

When eating, especially indulgent foods, consciously ask yourself with each bite, “how little is enough?” to prevent overeating and foster mindful consumption.

20. Pay Attention to Habits

Bring conscious awareness to habitual behaviors (e.g., smoking, stress eating) to evaluate their actual reward value; realizing they are not truly rewarding opens space for choosing “bigger better offers.”

21. Limit News Consumption

Set specific limits for checking the news, such as three times a day, to avoid intermittent reinforcement that leads to addiction and increased anxiety.

22. Evaluate News Checking

After checking the news, reflect on what you gained: Did it make you more anxious, or did it provide tangible, helpful information? This helps your brain recognize if the behavior is truly rewarding.

23. Avoid Morning News

Do not check the news first thing in the morning, as it can immediately raise anxiety levels and set a negative tone for the day.

24. Morning Calm Routine

Before checking the news, engage in a 5-10 minute calming routine like breathing, journaling, or a quick workout to establish a sense of calm and efficiency.

25. Mindful Coffee/Tea

Consciously drink your coffee or tea with no distractions, paying attention to the taste and experience, to find more satisfaction and potentially reduce overall consumption.

26. Avoid News Before Bed

Do not watch the news before going to bed, as it can negatively impact your subconscious mind and hinder deep, relaxing sleep.

27. Simple Physical Reset

Engage in simple, repetitive physical activities like tapping a ball to shift focus from anxious thoughts to bodily sensations, helping to reset your mind.

28. Stay Positive & Take Precautions

Take sensible precautions (like staying six feet away and washing hands) and actively try to stay as positive as you can, focusing on what you can control, as this time will pass.

29. Schedule Connection Time

Intentionally schedule dedicated time with loved ones, putting away technology and social media, to foster deeper connection and combat isolation.