← The Peter Attia Drive

#298 ‒ The impact of emotional health on longevity, self-audit strategies, improving well-being, and more | Paul Conti, M.D.

Apr 15, 2024 2h 23m 12 insights
<p><a href="https://peterattiamd.com/paulconti4/?utm_source=podcast-feed&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=240415-pod-paulconti4&amp;utm_content=240415-pod-paulconti4-podfeed"> View the Show Notes Page for This Episode</a></p> <p><a href="https://peterattiamd.com/subscribe/?utm_source=podcast-feed&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=240415-pod-paulconti4&amp;utm_content=240415-pod-paulconti4-podfeed"> Become a Member to Receive Exclusive Content</a></p> <p><a href="https://peterattiamd.com/newsletter/?utm_source=podcast-feed&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=240415-pod-paulconti4&amp;utm_content=240415-pod-paulconti4-podfeed"> Sign Up to Receive Peter's Weekly Newsletter</a></p> <p>Paul Conti is an author and practicing psychiatrist who specializes in helping people heal from trauma. In this episode, Paul returns to The Drive to delve into the intricate relationship between emotional health, healthspan, and lifespan. He first challenges common assumptions about the inevitable decline of emotional health with age, providing strategies for conducting a comprehensive audit of internal emotional health. He establishes a framework for the foundation of good emotional health: a balance between the generative drive, the assertive drive, and the pleasure drive. Paul also explores the nuanced dynamics of motivation, happiness, and satisfaction as it relates to material possessions, draws connections between physical and emotional well-being, confronts the impact of negative self-talk, and describes how making peace with our mortality can foster a sense of hope, purpose and well-being. Additionally, Paul offers many practical insights into initiating emotional health improvements and navigating the search for a suitable therapist.</p> <p><strong>We discuss:</strong></p> <ul type="disc"> <li>The importance of prioritizing emotional health as we age [2:45];</li> <li>The impact of emotional health on healthspan and how to foster a proactive approach to emotional well-being [7:00];</li> <li>The discrepancy between outward success and inner fulfillment, and the importance of a healthy "generative drive" for genuine well-being [13:00];</li> <li>A deeper dive into generative drive: impact on human behavior, resilience, purpose, and more [23:15];</li> <li>Evaluating one's inner self: introspection, self-awareness, challenging societal norms, and returning to the basics of physical and emotional well-being [29:00];</li> <li>Self-auditing tools: introspection, curiosity, and exploring underlying reasons for unwanted behaviors [41:45];</li> <li>Breaking free from destructive cycles by understanding the continuum of self-care and addictive behaviors and remaining curious [50:15];</li> <li>Critical self talk: the malleability of one's inner dialogue and the potential for transformative change with perseverance and self-compassion [1:00:15];</li> <li>Slowing the anger response and gaining insights into the underlying triggers to achieve lasting change and self-understanding [1:13:45];</li> <li>Foster gratitude and humility by achieving balance between the three drives—assertion, pleasure, and generative [1:20:45];</li> <li>The conflict between intellectual understanding and emotional feelings, problematic comparison frameworks, and the importance of living in the present with intentionality [1:24:15];</li> <li>How making peace with our mortality can foster a sense of hope, purpose and well-being [1:34:45];</li> <li>Advice for finding a compatible therapist [1:43:45];</li> <li>The key components of therapeutic progress [1:57:00];</li> <li>The caricatures of four common patient phenotypes, and how to get through to them [2:05:30];</li> <li>How Paul manages his own well-being and the emotional challenges that come with his line of work [2:15:15]; and</li> <li>More.</li> </ul> <p>Connect With Peter on <a href="https://twitter.com/PeterAttiaMD">Twitter</a>, <a href="https://www.instagram.com/peterattiamd/">Instagram</a>, <a href="https://www.facebook.com/peterattiamd/">Facebook</a> and <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC8kGsMa0LygSX9nkBcBH1Sg">YouTube</a></p>
Actionable Insights

1. Cultivate Self-Curiosity & Introspection

Regularly look inside yourself to understand your feelings, motivations, and internal narratives. Ask yourself how you truly feel about life, your actions, and the recurring thoughts or phrases in your mind to guide personal change.

2. Honor Your Generative Drive

Actively engage in creation and growth beyond yourself, whether through learning, building, or nurturing others, as this drive is fundamental to happiness and naturally supports emotional, cognitive, and physical health.

3. Audit Your Internal Dialogue

Pay close attention to what you say to yourself when alone, especially after making a mistake or facing a challenge. Identify and challenge any critical, oppressive, or shaming ‘shadow voices’ within you.

4. Practice Self-Compassion

Replace harsh self-criticism and the pursuit of perfection with a more accepting and kind internal voice. Treat yourself with the same understanding and support you would offer to a best friend.

5. Separate Urge from Reaction

When an intense emotional urge, like anger, arises, pause and create a discontinuity before reacting. For example, set a timer for an hour before responding to allow for a more thoughtful and less counterproductive response.

6. Question Maladaptive Coping

If you find yourself engaging in unhealthy behaviors (e.g., overeating, substance use, lack of exercise), use these as cues to become curious about underlying emotional imbalances. Inquire into the stress or emotions you might be trying to soothe in the short term at the expense of long-term well-being.

7. Embrace Acceptance of Aging

Actively challenge societal biases that lament getting older and instead cultivate an expansive mindset that embraces learning, curiosity, and the wisdom gained with age. Accept the natural process of aging rather than fighting it, which fosters happiness and health.

8. Seek a ‘Greater Than Two’ Therapist

When seeking a therapist, look for a relationship where you feel a deep human connection and that ‘one plus one equals more than two.’ This means finding someone whose presence and work create something new and dynamic beyond the sum of individual parts, fostering a safe and growth-oriented environment.

9. Evaluate Therapy Progress

Regularly assess if your therapy is leading to tangible change and understanding, not just comfort or venting. If progress feels stagnant or too easy, reflect on whether the relationship is truly challenging you to grow and address underlying issues.

10. Plant Seeds for Deniers

When trying to help someone in denial, express your observations and concerns from a place of care and respect, without forcing your perspective. Plant seeds of insight that they might reflect on later, recognizing when to step back to avoid alienating them.

11. Find Peace with Non-Existence

Cultivate gratitude, humility, and a sense of wonder about the unknown nature of death, rather than despairing over non-existence. This perspective can invigorate your commitment to living the best life possible in the present.

12. Maintain Caregiver Boundaries

As a caregiver or helper, consciously maintain mental and emotional boundaries to protect yourself from vicarious trauma and burnout. Practice self-discipline to shift focus from others’ suffering after doing your best, rooted in balanced drives, gratitude, and humility.