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#96 Randall Stutman: The Essence of Leadership

Nov 10, 2020 1h 36m 53 insights
The founder and co-head of the Leadership Practice at CRA and the Admired Leadership Institute, Randall Stutman is an incredible executive coach with an impressive roster of clients. You’ll walk away from this episode with some tools to put into practice to make you a better leader, partner and parent as Randall discusses the behavioral versus psychological view of leadership, what really drives results, and the uncommon routines of the world’s best leaders. -- Want even more? Members get early access, hand-edited transcripts, member-only episodes, and so much more. Learn more here: https://fs.blog/membership/   Every Sunday our Brain Food newsletter shares timeless insights and ideas that you can use at work and home. Add it to your inbox: https://fs.blog/newsletter/   Follow Shane on Twitter at: https://twitter.com/ShaneAParrish
Actionable Insights

1. Prioritize Crisis Response

In a crisis, understand that your response, not the incident itself, defines your credibility and will be remembered, so ensure it reeks of competence, integrity, and sincerity.

2. Be Truthful in Crisis Response

Ensure your crisis response is truthful and forthcoming from the outset, as any later revelation of withheld information will destroy trust permanently.

3. Live and Teach Core Values

Lead by example and consistently live the values you hold, ensuring your children understand what you truly stand for, as this is your most significant legacy.

4. Be Transparent About Values

Explicitly discuss and transparently live your values, especially with children, to ensure they clearly understand what you and your family stand for.

5. Establish Family Values Early

While children are young and impressionable, establish a common understanding of core family values like ‘family comes first,’ solidarity, and unconditional love.

6. Be a Consistent ‘Fan’

Consistently act as a ‘fan’ for everyone you lead, in both good and bad times, demonstrating unwavering support regardless of their performance or the difficulty of the conversation.

7. Sustain Positive Recognition

Extend the life of positive news or accolades by documenting, celebrating, or sharing them over a longer period, allowing individuals to benefit and bask in their achievements.

8. Use Creative Praise Extension

Employ creative methods like documenting, framing, writing letters, or temporary naming conventions to extend the impact and longevity of positive recognition.

9. Inspire Even Those You Dislike

As a leader, it’s your job to inspire and motivate everyone, even those whose personalities or styles you find challenging, by finding different behaviors and things to celebrate about them.

10. Choose to Lead Everyone

Make a conscious choice to lead and show ‘fan-ness’ to everyone, even those you find uncomfortable, as it is a fundamental aspect of effective leadership.

11. Develop Routines, Not Techniques

Commit to practicing behaviors as routines until they become second nature and part of your consistent style, rather than using them as one-off techniques for specific effects.

12. Master Universal Leadership Routines

Focus on mastering universal leadership routines, as these will make you foundationally more effective in all aspects of your life before adapting to specific situations.

13. Balance Vivid Feedback

When giving criticism, start with positive feedback that is as vivid, elaborate, and detailed as the negative points, aiming to match the number of positive remarks to negative ones.

14. Match Feedback Detail

Ensure that the positive feedback you provide is as detailed and vivid as the criticisms, and if you have fewer positive points, reduce the number of criticisms to maintain balance.

15. Adjust Criticism to Positive

If you can only find a few vivid positive points, limit your criticisms to a number that allows for a balanced conversation, as people are only ready to hear what you can balance.

16. Strive for Overall Relationship Balance

Actively work to achieve a better balance of positive and negative interactions in all your relationships, and specifically when giving critical feedback, ensure positive remarks are as vivid and detailed as the negative ones.

17. Assess and Prepare Balanced Feedback

Regularly assess the balance of positive and negative feedback in your relationships and prepare for critical feedback by identifying vivid positives to match your negatives.

18. Avoid Overly Negative Relationships

Recognize that consistently negative feedback in a relationship leads to withdrawal, defensiveness, and people stopping listening, so strive for balance.

19. Maintain Balanced Relationship Feedback

Strive for a healthy balance of positive and negative feedback in relationships to prevent defensiveness from too much criticism or alarm from too much praise.

20. Address Evaluative Climate Signs

If someone asks ‘Do I do anything right?’ or ‘Is it ever good enough?’, recognize this as a critical sign of an overly evaluative relationship that needs immediate rebalancing to avoid long-term damage.

21. Be Patient Repairing Relationships

Understand that rebalancing a relationship that has become too negative or positive will take time and consistent effort.

22. Initiate Positive, Non-Work Conversations

To rebalance a negative relationship, proactively engage in positive conversations about personal interests, team talent, or exciting topics, rather than always focusing on results or metrics.

23. Practice Third-Party Praise

When you observe excellence, tell the person directly if possible, but always make it a routine to tell a third party, as this enhances sincerity and impact.

24. Make Third-Party Praise a Rule

Adopt a personal rule to always share praise about someone’s excellence with a third party, even if you’ve already told the person directly, to amplify its effect.

25. Ensure Clear Priorities for All

As a leader, ensure every individual you lead has a clear, short-term priority, and if they don’t, it’s your responsibility to help them establish one.

26. Share and Calibrate Priorities

Start by sharing your own current priority, then ask others for theirs, and be ready to discuss and recalibrate if their focus seems misaligned with what’s most important.

27. Constantly Recalibrate Priorities

Recognize that priorities are short-lived (usually a couple of weeks) and require constant recalibration and discussion to maintain focus.

28. Integrate Priority Calibration

Regularly incorporate discussions about current priorities into staff meetings, round robins, and one-on-one conversations, sharing your own and helping others refocus their efforts.

29. Re-evaluate Success Drivers

Critically examine the true drivers of your success, ensuring you don’t misattribute positive outcomes to ineffective or counterproductive behaviors.

30. Identify Dysfunction’s Hidden Benefits

When faced with resistance to change, investigate whether individuals or groups are benefiting from the existing problem or dysfunction, as this often impedes progress.

31. Expose Benefits of Current Problems

To facilitate change, openly discuss and expose the hidden benefits or advantages that individuals or groups gain from maintaining existing problems or dysfunctions.

32. Cultivate Openness to Change

To be coachable, cultivate an openness to change and avoid excessive self-satisfaction with current outcomes, even if successful, as this can impede growth.

33. Reflect on Whole-Person Strengths

Reflect on your signature strengths and weaknesses not just as a leader, but as a human being, recognizing that these traits apply across all aspects of your life.

34. Seek External Self-Perception

Ask those who know you best (partner, spouse) about your perceived strengths and weaknesses to gain external perspective and enhance self-awareness.

35. Understand Leader Perception

Consider how your leaders perceive your strengths and weaknesses, noting any gaps with your self-perception and your ability to articulate negatives as clearly as positives.

36. Reflect on First Impressions

Develop self-awareness by reflecting on what people commonly misperceive, overestimate, or underestimate about you when they first meet you.

37. Overcome Praise-Withholding

Be aware that high standards or a desire for influence can lead to withholding praise, and actively work to counteract this tendency.

38. Provide Constructive Feedback

Utilize criticism, feedback, evaluation, judgment, advice, and counsel as essential tools to help people improve and become better.

39. Learn Timeless Feedback Methods

Invest in learning specific, effective ways to give feedback that are universally applicable and timeless, transcending cultural or technological changes.

40. Differentiate Motivation, Inspiration

Understand that motivation compels action, while inspiration lights an internal fire to want to do better, and aim to provide both.

41. Recognize Individual Motivation

Be aware that what motivates or inspires one person may not work for another, requiring a nuanced approach to individual needs.

42. Seek Universal Inspiration Methods

While individual adaptation is ideal, recognize its difficulty in emergent daily interactions and seek universal methods of inspiration that apply broadly.

43. Focus on Actions, Not Words

To be an effective leader, concentrate on what you do rather than what you say, as leadership is defined by actions, not just words.

44. Understand and Adapt to Differences

To improve as a leader or person, first understand yourself and the differences in others (team, spouse, friends), then adapt and flex your approach accordingly.

45. Study Unique Leader Behaviors

To identify effective leadership, focus on observing and understanding the specific actions and routines that exceptional leaders perform, which others might not.

46. Make Situations and People Better

Approach leadership with the fundamental intention to make situations and people better through strategic decisions, actions, and messages.

47. Choose to Lead Anywhere

Recognize that leadership is not tied to authority or title; anyone can lead at any time by making the choice to improve a situation or person.

48. Cultivate a Team of Leaders

Aim to build a team where multiple individuals lead in different ways at different times, rather than relying on a single leader.

49. Practice Foundational Leadership

Consistently keep promises, admit mistakes, show humanity, and be present during crises, as these are basic, essential leadership behaviors.

50. Build Team Coherence and Alignment

Develop an understanding of team dynamics to effectively create coherence and alignment within your team.

51. Prioritize Daily Inspiration

Recognize motivation and inspiration as critical, though challenging, daily functions of leadership that require consistent effort.

52. Prioritize Talent and Culture

Recognize that talent is foundational and organizational culture significantly impacts strategy execution, so prioritize both for success.

53. Frame Truth-Telling as Choice

When confronting dishonesty, frame the situation as a choice where telling the truth now will lead to a better outcome than continuing to lie, which will only worsen the situation.