← The Happiness Lab with Dr. Laurie Santos

When Guilt is Good... and When it's Not

Feb 7, 2022 33m 3s 32 insights
<p>If you've done something wrong, feelings of guilt can prompt us to apologise, make amends and change our ways. But many of us also feel guilty with little cause. We may think we're bad parents, lazy or incompetent workers, or unreliable partners - all without much evidence that we've done anything wrong.</p><p>Life coach Valorie Burton (author of <em>Let Go Of The Guilt: Stop Beating Yourself Up And Take Back Your Joy</em>) felt guilty for combining her career with raising a family - until she started examining the values and assumptions that underpinned these draining feelings. She shares the strategies she developed to separate 'true' guilt from 'false' guilt with Dr Laurie Santos.</p><p> </p> Learn more about your ad-choices at <a href="https://www.iheartpodcastnetwork.com">https://www.iheartpodcastnetwork.com</a><p>See <a href="https://omnystudio.com/listener">omnystudio.com/listener</a> for privacy information.</p>
Actionable Insights

1. Differentiate Guilt Types

Distinguish between authentic guilt (when you’ve done something wrong and need to atone) and false guilt (when you only feel like you’ve done something wrong) to avoid counterproductive decisions.

2. Practice Thought Awareness

Practice thought awareness by noticing what you’re saying to yourself that leads to guilt, then discern if the thought is valid (actual wrongdoing) or just a feeling, and if it’s a feeling, consider how to change the thought.

3. PEEL: Pinpoint Guilt Trigger

(P) Pinpoint the specific event or thought that is truly triggering your feeling of guilt.

4. PEEL: Examine the Thought

(E) Examine the specific thoughts you are having about the guilt trigger, asking what you are saying to yourself that makes you feel you’ve done something wrong.

5. PEEL: Exchange Lie for Truth

(E) Exchange inaccurate thoughts for more accurate ones by asking what a more truthful perspective on the situation would be.

6. PEEL: List Your Evidence

(L) List concrete evidence that supports the truthful thought you’ve identified, reinforcing the accurate perspective over the guilt-inducing one.

7. Reflect on Actions & Values

Get quiet and ask yourself profound questions like ‘Why am I doing what I’m doing?’, ‘Am I actually doing something wrong?’, and ‘Does this line up with my values?’ to gain clarity and freedom.

8. Align Actions with Values

Use the experience of guilt as a signal to identify when your actions are misaligned with your true values and expectations.

9. Reset Personal Expectations

Reset your own expectations, especially if they are being guided by others’ expectations, to align with what you truly believe is right or wrong for yourself.

10. Define Vague Expectations

Clearly define vague expectations (e.g., ‘work out more’ becomes ‘work out twice a week’) to prevent feeling guilty about not doing ’enough’ when ’enough’ was never specified.

11. Adjust Unrealistic Expectations

Notice when your expectations are harmful, unrealistic, or cannot be met in your current season of life, and give yourself permission to change them.

12. Practice Self-Compassion

Practice self-compassion by recognizing that past expectations might be outdated due to new responsibilities or circumstances, and ask yourself what’s reasonable and important now.

13. Give Yourself Grace

Give yourself permission and show yourself grace, going easy on yourself instead of constantly beating yourself up.

14. Accept Imperfection & Humanity

Accept where you are and acknowledge your humanity, understanding that you won’t always be perfect, and that’s okay, so you don’t have to beat yourself up.

15. Release Need for Perfection

Release the belief that you have to get everything right, recognizing that you can’t, and instead focus on continuing to try.

16. Learn Without Self-Punishment

Focus on what you can learn from a situation and how you can grow from it, rather than beating yourself up, which is an unnecessary part of the equation.

17. See Guilt as a Guide

Instead of viewing guilt as bad, recognize it as an important guide that can help you discern what is right and wrong, especially if you are a conscientious person who cares about others.

18. Label Guilt to Interrupt

When you feel guilt, simply label the emotion by saying ‘ah, that’s guilt’ to interrupt the thought pattern and create an opportunity for intentional action.

19. Notice & Allow Guilt

The first step to addressing guilt is to simply notice and allow yourself to feel the emotion without immediate judgment.

20. Identify Guilt Triggers

Become aware of your personal guilt triggers to intentionally recognize them before they hijack your decisions and actions.

21. Prevent Guilt-Driven Decisions

Be aware of negative emotions like guilt and prevent them from taking over your decisions, as they can lead to counterproductive outcomes.

22. Recognize Guilt as Fear

Recognize if you are using guilt as a subconscious coping mechanism, dampening your happiness out of fear that it won’t last, and choose not to.

23. Journal Guilt & Values

Use journaling to ask yourself ‘What are you feeling guilty about exactly?’ and ‘What are your values around this?’ to clarify your beliefs and challenge outdated thoughts.

24. Define Family Values

To overcome guilt, explicitly ask yourself if you truly believe in the expectations placed upon you, or if you have a different set of values for your own family.

25. Admit Wrongdoing

When truly guilty, admit that you did something wrong and acknowledge that you caused harm.

26. Assess Harm Caused

Courageously assess the specific harm you caused by your actions, even if it’s difficult to look at.

27. Offer Sincere Apology

Apologize sincerely to those you’ve harmed, acknowledging the specific wrong, its impact on them, and your contribution to the situation.

28. Atonement for Wrongdoing

Whenever possible, atone for your wrongdoing by making amends, trying not to worsen the situation, and paying back in any way you can, depending on the circumstance.

29. Adjust Future Behavior

After apologizing and atoning, adjust your behavior to prevent repeating the same mistake, as it’s not enough to apologize without changing actions.

30. Accept Forgiveness & Self-Forgive

Accept forgiveness from others if offered, and if not possible, do the work to forgive yourself for your humanity and for things you cannot change, allowing yourself to move forward.

31. Update To-Do List Nightly

Update your to-do list for the next day before heading to bed to prepare for the upcoming day.

32. Add “Give Grace” to To-Do

When feeling overwhelmed by an unchecked to-do list and ’not good enough’ feelings, add ‘give myself a little grace’ to your list and check it off immediately.