← The Happiness Lab with Dr. Laurie Santos

Q: "How Do I Stop Negative Self-talk?"

Jul 25, 2022 31m 29s 7 insights
<p>It can speak to us in the middle of a work project, the middle of a date, or the middle of the night. The critical voice in our head telling us we're just not good enough and we're headed for failure. Listener Patricia Branigan wrote in to ask what we can do the quiet down this chatter.  </p> <p>To explain what damage negative self-talk does to us and explore some simple strategies to challenge our inner critic, Dr Laurie Santos is joined by "chatter" expert Ethan Kross (professor of psychology and management at the University of Michigan).</p> <p>You can read more in Ethan's book 'Chatter: The Voice in our Head (And How to Harness it)'.</p> <p> </p><p>See <a href="https://omnystudio.com/listener">omnystudio.com/listener</a> for privacy information.</p>
Actionable Insights

1. Practice Distanced Self-Talk

Coach yourself through problems by using your own name or the second-person pronoun “you” (e.g., “What should Malala do?”). This linguistic shift helps you adopt an objective, advisory perspective, making it easier to find solutions and follow your own advice.

2. Use Mental Time Travel

When experiencing intense negative chatter, mentally fast-forward in time by asking yourself how you’ll feel about the problem tomorrow, next week, or in the distant future. This broadens your perspective and reminds you that current emotional experiences are impermanent and will eventually subside, offering hope.

3. Activate a Wise Alter Ego

When struggling with negative self-talk, imagine what a supportive coach, kind friend, or admired figure (e.g., “What would Beyoncé do?”) would say to you. This helps switch your perspective to a more objective, supportive, and constructive internal voice.

4. Normalize Your Experience

Remind yourself that negative emotions and self-talk are common aspects of the human condition, not unique flaws. Recognizing that others experience similar struggles can alleviate feelings of isolation and reduce the intensity of your negative emotions.

5. Cultivate Effective Chatter Advisors

Identify and rely on a few specific people who not only listen empathetically but also help broaden your perspective and normalize your experience when you share your chatter. This approach provides more effective support than mere venting.

6. Avoid Toxic Positivity

When someone else is feeling bad, resist the urge to immediately offer platitudes like “it’ll be fine” or “look on the bright side.” Such responses can be unhelpful, dismissive of their feelings, and may stem from your own discomfort with their distress.

7. Seek Advice Permission

When offering support to someone experiencing chatter, explicitly ask if they are ready for advice (e.g., “Can I share a thought with you?”). This allows you to gauge their needs, ensuring they feel heard before you attempt to broaden their perspective or offer solutions.