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The Secrets of Gritty People | Angela Duckworth

Aug 10, 2020 54m 45s 21 insights
This week on the show, we're exploring the interrelated themes of grit and resilience -- both massively resonant and relevant issues in the era of Covid and BLM. Today, my guest is Angela Duckworth. She's a psychologist who was deemed a "genius" by the MacArthur Foundation, and she is perhaps best known for popularizing the term "grit," which she defines as "a combination of passion and perseverance for a singularly important goal." She's written a bestselling book called Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance, and has a new podcast called "No Stupid Questions." In this episode, we talk about the secrets of gritty people, how to cultivate grit when it seems like the world is falling apart, and the possible downsides of grit. She's quite candid about a number of sensitive issues, including the recent passing of her dad, and the sharp criticisms her work on grit has received in light of America's racial reckoning. Where to find Angela Duckworth online:  Website: https://angeladuckworth.com/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/angeladuckw Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/angeladuckworthgrit Book Mentioned: Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance - https://bookshop.org/books/grit-the-power-of-passion-and-perseverance/9781501111112 If you want help developing grit and resilience to cope with the fear, stress, and anxiety caused by the pandemic, try our free collection of meditations called Coronavirus Sanity in the Ten Percent Happier app: https://10percenthappier.app.link/CoronavirusSanity  Other Resources Mentioned: No Stupid Questions Podcast: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/no-stupid-questions/id1510056899 #215: What's Your Motivation? | Thubten Chodron: https://podcasts.apple.com/zw/podcast/215-whats-your-motivation-thubten-chodron/id1087147821?i=1000457992635 #230: Work Less, Get More Done | Alex Soojung Kim-Pang: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/230-work-less-get-more-done-alex-soojung-kim-pang/id1087147821?i=1000468074697  K. Anders Ericsson - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K._Anders_Ericsson Catherine Cox: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catharine_Cox_Miles The Apples in Stereo: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Apples_in_Stereo  Additional Resources: Ten Percent Happier Live: https://tenpercent.com/live Coronavirus Sanity Guide: https://www.tenpercent.com/coronavirussanityguide Free App access for Frontline Workers: https://tenpercent.com/care Full Shownotes: https://www.tenpercent.com/podcast-episode/angela-duckworth-272
Actionable Insights

1. Define Explicit Life Purpose

Consciously define and articulate your top-level goal or mission statement for your life, such as ‘make awesome stuff and be kind while doing it,’ to guide your actions and ensure alignment with your core values.

2. Daily Motivation Statement

Explicitly state your top-level motivation or purpose to yourself first thing in the morning and revisit it throughout the day, as it is a powerful practice for staying aligned with your goals.

3. Measure Decisions Against Goals

Use your articulated top-level goal as a yardstick to measure choices, asking ‘Does this go toward what I’m all about?’ to make decisions more intentionally.

4. Embrace “Both/And” Thinking

Counter the natural human tendency for ’either/or’ explanations by intentionally considering that both individual actions and societal structures matter and interact, leading to a more accurate and compassionate understanding.

5. Cultivate Compassionate Understanding

Strive to hold both structural issues and individual actions in mind, fostering a compassionate understanding of other people’s positions rather than passing judgment, which leads to greater accuracy and personal growth.

6. Acknowledge Structural Inequality

Recognize that individual achievement is influenced by societal structures, support, and opportunity, and avoid solely focusing on individual effort without acknowledging structural inequality and racism.

7. Re-evaluate Goals During Setbacks

When facing serious setbacks or crumbling dreams, appeal to your higher-level goals to find flexibility and consider alternative ways to achieve your ultimate purpose, rather than fixating on a specific, now-impossible path.

8. Intentional Rest for Greatness

Intentionally incorporate challenging activities like woodworking, music, long walks, or exercise into your life as a form of rest, as great people view rest and work as two sides of the same coin.

9. Prioritize Rest and Sleep

Avoid working when tired, go to bed when you feel tired, and avoid waking up to an alarm to ensure adequate rest, as even gritty individuals prioritize sleep and recovery.

10. Take Short Mindfulness Breaks

When feeling tired while working, step away to practice mindfulness, lie down, or connect with loved ones or pets, as these short breaks can prevent burnout and improve focus.

11. Mindfulness Improves Work & Life

Integrate mindfulness and compassion into your daily interactions and work process, as it improves relationships, which in turn enhances your work and creates an upward spiral of benefits.

12. Seek Emotional Experiences

Actively seek ‘hot’ emotional experiences, such as intentionally failing at something, rather than just intellectual understanding, as these visceral experiences are crucial for personal change and learning.

13. Engage Metacognitive Reflection

Dedicate time to reading and thinking about scientific findings and concepts, as this metacognitive reflection is a valuable component for personal growth and understanding.

14. Process Through Writing/Conversation

Process experiences and learnings through writing and conversation, as these methods aid in deep reflection and understanding, allowing you to fully grasp concepts and emotions.

15. Learn from Role Models

Seek out and observe role models who demonstrate desired behaviors or skills, as visual modeling can be far more effective for learning than just reading or theoretical understanding.

16. Taste Test Interests Broadly

Engage in a ’taste testing’ process by trying out many different activities and fields early in your career and life to discover what genuinely sparks your passion, as you cannot know what you will enjoy in advance.

17. Be Intentional About Presence

Actively choose to be present in the moment with loved ones to avoid living entirely in future desired states and missing out on current life.

18. Practice Daily Compassion

Remember the quote ‘be kind to all you meet, for each carries their own heavy burden’ daily, especially during difficult times, to foster compassion for others’ visible and invisible struggles.

19. Incorporate Regular Yoga

Engage in regular physical activity like yoga, as demonstrated by the grit researcher, to support physical and mental well-being and aid in sustained effort.

20. Use 10% Happier App

Download the ‘10% with Dan Harris’ meditation app to access guided meditations for stress, anxiety, sleep, focus, and self-compassion, participate in live Zoom community sessions, and listen to ad-free podcast episodes.

21. Access Coronavirus Sanity Guide

Utilize the free ‘Coronavirus Sanity Guide’ meditations available on the 10% Happier app to develop coping skills for fear, stress, and anxiety during the pandemic.