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Stress Better, Modupe Akinola

Jul 17, 2019 1h 43m 34 insights
We all encounter stress, but what we sometimes overlook is that stress can be useful, it is, after all, built into us by evolution. Our guest this week teaches how to distinguish between good and bad stress and how to make it work for us. Modupe Akinola is Associate Professor of Management at Columbia Business School where she conducts research on how certain environments can induce stress and how this stress can impact performance both positively and negatively. It was her own emotional stressors which led her to explore meditation. Quickly recognizing its benefits, Akinola took the plunge and traveled to India to further her practice. Modupe talks about her meditation journey, embracing emotions, unconscious bias and details her research dealing with police officers and bias and the link between depression and creativity. Plug Zone Website: https://www.modupeakinola.com/ LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/modupe-akinola-5300b735 Twitter: @ProfAkinola Ten Percent Happier Resources: The new Stress Better course with Modupe Akinola Web: https://www.tenpercent.com/stress App: https://10percenthappier.app.link/stress-better-sms ***VOICEMAILS*** Have a question for Dan? Leave us a voicemail: 646-883-8326
Actionable Insights

1. Change Stress Response

Recognize that while life is inherently stressful, you have the power to change how you respond to stress, rather than being controlled by it.

2. Adopt Stress-Enhancing Mindset

Consciously shift from a ‘stress is debilitating’ mindset to a ‘stress is enhancing’ mindset, understanding that not all stress is bad and can improve performance.

3. Reappraise Stress as Preparation

When experiencing physiological signs of stress (e.g., racing heart, sweaty hands), tell yourself that this is your body preparing to act and perform better, viewing it as an ally rather than a threat.

4. Interrogate Stress for Purpose

Repeatedly ask yourself ‘why am I stressed?’ to uncover the underlying values or purpose you care about; connecting to this deeper meaning can deflate stress and bring clarity.

5. Release Need for Gold Stars

Recognize when the drive for constant accomplishment and perfection is no longer serving your well-being, and instead focus on simply being present and authentic.

6. Decommission Loyal Soldier Patterns

Identify and gently set aside ’loyal soldier’ patterns or outdated coping mechanisms (e.g., gold star seeking, bully/be bullied mode) that once served you but are no longer functional.

7. Deeply Understand Your Stress

Invest effort in truly understanding your personal stress and its origins, as this deep self-knowledge can lead to a lighter and more liberated way of living.

8. Prioritize Self-Value Time

Dedicate time to yourself, even if just a minute, to reflect your self-worth, as this investment can provide more energy and a sense of peace for other aspects of your life.

9. Embrace Full Emotional Range

Allow yourself to experience and express the full spectrum of human emotions, including vulnerability and sadness, rather than only focusing on strength and resilience.

10. Connect with Your Emotions

Actively work to understand and feel the full range of your emotions, rather than suppressing them, to gain deeper self-awareness and personal growth.

11. Process Repressed Grief

Be present with bodily sensations and emotions to uncover and process repressed grief, whether it’s personal (like miscarriage) or generational, by learning more about family history.

12. Live with Greater Presence

Through consistent practice, cultivate greater presence and awareness in daily life, allowing you to observe reactions and understand their deeper origins before responding.

13. Begin with 5-Minute Breathing

To start meditating, sit, close your eyes, and try to breathe for five minutes a day; schedule it in your calendar to ensure consistency.

14. Gradually Increase Meditation Time

Before engaging in intensive meditation, practice sitting and breathing for gradually longer periods (e.g., an hour every now and then) to build stamina and presence.

15. Accept Monkey Mind During Meditation

When meditating, acknowledge that your mind will wander and experience various thoughts and sensations; recognize this as a normal part of the process and simply sit with it.

16. Explore Tonal Meditation

If traditional sitting meditation is difficult, try tonal meditation by vocalizing a vowel with your breath to connect with bodily sensations and find a practice that resonates.

17. Consider a Meditation Retreat

If you feel a strong need for dedicated time and space for your meditation practice, consider attending a retreat to deepen your experience and focus.

18. Lower Meditation Bar

Give yourself a break by accepting that some days you might only meditate for 2-10 minutes, while other days you can dedicate more time, to maintain consistency without self-criticism.

19. Audit Schedule for Practice Time

Conduct a ‘dry-eyed, skillful, holistic’ review of your daily schedule to identify pockets of time, perhaps by reducing social media or TV, that can be dedicated to meditation practice.

20. Rehearse Past Stress Successes

When facing stress, recall previous situations where you thrived under distress or overcame panic, as remembering these successes can empower you to push through current challenges.

21. Identify Unhealthy Family Patterns

Reflect on patterns and habits learned from your parents and family to discern which are healthy and which are no longer serving you, allowing you to drop unhealthy ones.

22. Cultivate Diversity Consciousness

Actively notice the demographic makeup of any environment you enter (e.g., number of people from different backgrounds) to increase your awareness of diversity and your own exposure to it.

23. Notice Bias in Diverse Interactions

Pay attention to your physiological responses (e.g., heart rate, nervousness) when interacting with people different from you, and then interrogate the ‘why’ to address unconscious biases and promote equal treatment.

24. Embrace a ‘Good-ish’ Mindset

Instead of believing you are perfectly ‘good,’ adopt a ‘good-ish’ mindset that allows for a growth-oriented view of your mistakes and biases, making you less defensive and more open to learning.

25. Engage with Diverse Individuals

By being aware of the diversity in a room, you may be more likely to initiate conversations with people who look different from you, fostering new connections and understanding.

26. Undergo Unconscious Bias Training

Participate in unconscious bias training to increase awareness of societal stereotypes and expectations that everyone holds, which can help in making different choices in behavior.

27. Use VR for Bias Reduction

Engage in virtual reality training that measures physiological responses in real-world simulations to reveal and adjust biases, preventing real-world mistakes.

28. Channel Negative Mood to Creativity

If predisposed to depression and experiencing a negative mood, channel that energy into creative projects as a form of mood repair to shift towards a more positive state.

29. Enhance Creativity with Stress Mindset

Adopt a ‘stress is enhancing’ mindset when stressed to boost creativity, allowing you to see connections between things more clearly and generate new ideas.

30. Switch Tasks for Creativity

When stuck on a creative task, strategically switch to a similar task for a period, as this can help you get unstuck and generate new ideas by breaking fixation.

31. Ask ‘Is This Useful?’

When you find yourself ruminating or worrying excessively, especially about interpersonal conflict, ask yourself ‘Is this useful?’ to determine if your thoughts are constructive or merely degrading your well-being.

32. Reflect Constructively on Conflict

After a conflict, engage in constructive thinking by asking how you can communicate better, the best way to address the issue with the person, and what moves are best if you want to repair the relationship.

33. Practice Skillful Vulnerability

Improve communication and prevent conflict by being a clearer communicator of your internal state, practicing skillful vulnerability by openly sharing your feelings and the stories you’re telling yourself.

34. Find Your Meditation Mosaic

Recognize there’s no single ‘right’ way to meditate; instead, get to know yourself and create a personalized ‘mosaic’ of different techniques that best support your well-being.