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Psychedelics and Meditation | Michael Pollan

Sep 20, 2021 51m 42s 18 insights
<p>Michael Pollan has done more than perhaps anybody else in recent history to change the conversation on the use of psychedelic drugs, or plant medicine. He is author of the best selling book called How to Change Your Mind and he recently followed up with another book called This is Your Mind on Plants. Pollan is also the co-founder of the University of California Berkeley Center for the Science of Psychedelics, along with another recent podcast guest, Dacher Keltner.  In this conversation we talk about whether psychedelics and meditation can mix and the links between psychedelics, meditation and Buddhism; the universal human drive to change consciousness; and his experiences with the three plants that he focuses on in his new book: opium, caffeine, and mescaline. Please note: this episode contains conversations about depression, suicide, and substance use.  Here are the steps for sending us a question for our upcoming Work Life Series: 1. Go to a quiet place and open the default voice memo recording app on your phone. 2. Hold the phone about 8-10 inches from your face, then tap "record." 3. Tell us your name, where you're from, and what your question is. Try to keep it to about a minute or so. 4. Stop the recording, then check it to make sure it sounds clear. 5. Email it to us at: listener@tenpercent.com by September 27, 2021. Download the Ten Percent Happier app today: https://10percenthappier.app.link/install Full Shownotes: https://www.tenpercent.com/podcast-episode/michael-pollan-380</p>
Actionable Insights

1. Cultivate Distance from Ego

Work to gain distance and perspective on your ego, recognizing its patterns and influence, so you can choose not to always identify with or listen to its ’tricks.’ This allows for greater freedom from its constant demands, similar to what can be learned in psychotherapy or through meditation.

2. Incorporate Ritual into Drug Use

Approach drug use, including psychedelics and alcohol, with clear intention and surround it with ritual. Using substances in a ritualistic, rather than wanton, way can be protective and prevent problems, drawing lessons from cultural rules and indigenous peoples.

3. Assess Suitability for Psychedelics

Recognize that there are risks involved with psychedelics and some people should avoid them. Ideally, you should be qualified by a professional to undertake a high-dose experience.

4. Seek a Guide for Psychedelic Use

If considering psychedelics, seek a guide to diminish risk and increase benefits. They will help optimize set and setting, prepare you by discussing intentions and history, provide a supportive presence during the experience, and assist with integration afterward to help you interpret and apply insights to your life.

5. Optimize Psychedelic Set and Setting

Before using psychedelics, optimize your mindset by setting clear intentions and purpose beyond thrills. Choose a physical environment that is conducive to a positive experience (e.g., nature rather than busy streets) to avoid challenging trips.

6. Avoid Solo High-Dose Psychedelics

If considering a high-dose psychedelic experience, do not do it alone. Instead, ensure an elder or someone experienced (‘who knows the territory’) is involved, drawing from indigenous wisdom.

7. Enroll in Clinical Psychedelic Trials

For the safest and most legal way to experience psychedelics, enroll as a volunteer in clinical trials for conditions like depression, OCD, eating disorders, alcoholism, or basic research. You can find trials by searching government websites for available studies and applying.

8. Network to Find Psychedelic Guides

If seeking a psychedelic guide in the underground, network by asking around your contacts until you find someone who can provide an introduction.

9. Utilize Integration Therapists

After a psychedelic experience, seek out integration therapists who can help you process and understand what happened. These professionals work with you after experiences but do not administer the substances.

10. Use Psychedelic Imagery in Meditation

If you’ve had psychedelic experiences, recall and use perplexing imagery from those experiences as a visual mantra during meditation. This can help you return to a state of focus and enjoyment in your meditation practice.

11. Abstain from Caffeine Temporarily

Try abstaining from caffeine for a period, even if you plan to resume consumption, to understand the powerful role it plays in your daily life and consciousness. This personal experiment can reveal your default state of consciousness.

12. Monitor Caffeine for Jitters/Sleep

Be mindful of your caffeine intake, as it can be problematic if it makes you jittery, if you consume excessive amounts (8-10 cups daily), or if it interferes with your sleep.

13. Respect Peyote Scarcity

Non-Native Americans should refrain from using peyote due to its scarcity and its profound importance to Native American communities. This is advised as a gesture of respect and recognition for how much has been taken from indigenous peoples.

14. Avoid Illegal Opium Cultivation

Do not grow opium poppies with the intention of ingesting them as a drug, as this is a serious federal crime. Knowing that the plant can become a drug makes its cultivation for that purpose illegal, risking severe legal consequences.

15. Grow San Pedro Cactus Legally

You can legally grow San Pedro cactus in your garden. However, do not process it into mescaline tea, as that would be illegal.

16. Utilize 10% Happier App

Download the 10% Happier app to practice meditation, learn skills for compassion, difficult conversations, and pausing, and access ad-free podcast episodes, courses, and sleep meditations. The app allows seamless transition between listening to the podcast and practicing meditation.

17. Try 10% with Dan Harris App

Download the new ‘10% with Dan Harris’ meditation app to access guided meditations for stress, anxiety, sleep, and focus, engage in weekly live Zoom community sessions, and listen to ad-free podcast episodes. A 14-day free trial is available at danharris.com.

Submit voice memo questions about work challenges (coworkers, resilience, work dynamics) to the 10% Happier podcast. This helps shape future episodes and allows your questions to be played on the show for experts.