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Non-Preachy Ethics | Jozen Tamori Gibson

Jan 20, 2021 1h 3m 35 insights
We're diving in on another Buddhist list today. One of the many things I like about the Buddha is that, as far as I can tell, he pretty much always aims his messages, even the hard-to-swallow ones, at the pleasure centers of the brain. Even when he's talking about ethics, which could come off as preachy or overly abstemious. Today, we're going to talk about the Five Precepts. The Precepts are kind of like the Buddhist version of the Ten Commandments. Except, as you will hear, there is, by design, an enormous amount of flexibility in how you can interpret and apply these precepts. And undergirding it all is, as mentioned, self-interest. The reason not to steal or lie or kill is that, in the end, it protects your mind. My guest is Jozen Tamori Gibson, who has trained in the Sotō Zen and Theravada traditions, is on the Teacher's Council for New York Insight Meditation Center, and teaches in a variety of other settings, including the Insight Meditation Society. Jozen's pronouns are they/them. Quick note before we dive in: Jozen lives on a busy street, so you will sometimes hear a little bit of background noise. Take a few minutes to help us out by answering a survey about your experience with this podcast! The team here is always looking for ways to improve, and we'd love to hear from all of you, but we'd particularly like to hear from those of you who listen to the podcast and do not use our companion app. Please visit www.tenpercent.com/survey to take the survey. Thank you. Where to find Jozen Tamori Gibson online: Website: https://www.dharma.org/teacher/jozen-tamori-gibson/ Social Media: •   Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/jozentamorigibson/?hl=e Book Mentioned: •   "Experience of Insight" Audiobook: https://www.audible.com/pd/The-Experience-of-Insight-Audiobook/1645470377 Full Shownotes: https://www.tenpercent.com/podcast-episode/jozen-tamori-gibson-317
Actionable Insights

1. Approach Precepts with Enlightened Self-Interest

Approach the precepts with interest and investigation, holding them lightly and non-dogmatically, recognizing that refraining from harming others ultimately benefits your own well-being and leads to a happier life.

2. Embody Non-Harm

Understand and embody non-harm as the overarching theme of the precepts, guiding your actions and interactions in all aspects of life.

3. Investigate Personal Guides

Approach Buddhist precepts as flexible guides, not strict rules, and personally investigate what they mean and how they apply to your unique life.

4. Cultivate Daily Inner Conversation

Engage in a continuous inner dialogue about how the precepts apply to your life in every moment, fostering mindfulness and presence from waking.

5. Practice “Begin Again” Mindfulness

When you notice you are lost in thought or not present, gently “begin again” without judgment, honoring things as they are.

6. Prioritize Self-Care

Prioritize self-care and self-centering, understanding that this selfless act enables you to better care for and act on behalf of others.

7. Practice Deep Listening to Understand

Cultivate a listening practice focused on understanding others, rather than formulating your response, to foster genuine connection and appropriate reactions.

8. Cultivate Solitude for Authentic Connection

Develop the ability to be solitary and comfortable alone, as this is essential for loving others authentically without using them as an escape.

9. Practice Radical Self-Love

Engage in radical self-love and self-care, understanding that nurturing yourself is fundamental to being able to genuinely connect and love others.

10. Reframe Renunciation as Non-Addiction

View renunciation not as self-denial, but as a beneficial practice of dropping addictions, which is ultimately in your self-interest.

11. Broaden Intoxicant Definition

Expand your understanding of “intoxicants” beyond substances to include activities like work or social media, and investigate their impact on your well-being.

12. Reflect on Actions’ Roots

Practice by reflecting on the sequence of view, intention, and action, working backward from deeds to understand underlying intentions and perspectives, ensuring non-harming words and actions.

13. Question Thought Ownership

Challenge the belief that all your thoughts are uniquely “yours,” recognizing that many are cultural or conditioned, and avoid claiming them as personal property.

14. Reclaim Self from Conditioning

Create space to reclaim your true self by recognizing and questioning how cultural ideas and biases may have “colonized” your mind and thoughts.

15. Avoid Misappropriating Emotions

Refrain from claiming emotions like anger as uniquely “yours,” as this can be a “misappropriation of public property” and fuel suffering.

16. Honor Ancestry and Lineage

Recognize that much of who you are and what you express comes from ancestors and lineage, fostering a sense of honoring rather than claiming everything as solely your own.

17. Monitor Harmful Thoughts

Be aware that even the thought process of harming can be considered “breaking a precept,” encouraging mindfulness of intentions.

18. Practice Conversational Non-Harm

Extend the principle of non-harm to conversations by avoiding cutting people off or dominating the discussion, which can “kill” their thoughts or limit connection.

19. Investigate Dietary Impact

Investigate your dietary choices, not just in terms of eating animals, but considering the entire system of food production and how it aligns with non-harm and sustaining the earth.

20. Discuss Diet Respectfully

When discussing dietary choices, engage in non-self-righteous conversations, understanding others’ situations rather than imposing your views.

21. Evaluate Intoxicant Impact

Evaluate your relationship with intoxicants (including alcohol) to ensure they don’t lead to heedlessness or take you out of your “true nature,” causing harm.

22. Heed Community Feedback on Habits

Be open to feedback from your community (family, friends, sangha) about how certain substances or behaviors affect you, especially if you don’t recognize their negative impact yourself.

23. Consume Mindfully (Layperson)

For laypeople, consuming substances like wine is not breaking the precept if it does not lead to harm for oneself or others.

24. Check Daily Intentions

Regularly check in with your intentions for work, social media, and other activities, asking if you are acting on behalf of non-harm or feeding the ego.

25. Practice Localized Compassion

While aspiring to help all beings (Bodhisattva path), start by applying non-harm and investigation to your immediate surroundings and community.

26. Avoid Dominating with Personal Views

Practice selflessness by refraining from insisting your way of thinking, values, or morals onto others, recognizing this as a form of dominance.

27. Cultivate Spaciousness and Patience

Approach interactions and situations with spaciousness and patience, taking time to understand without rushing or seeking immediate gratification, which can be a subtle addiction.

28. Discern Loneliness vs. Solitude

Internally investigate and discern the difference between loneliness and being alone (solitary), using this understanding to identify true internal needs and avoid using others as an escape.

29. Personalize Sexual Ethics

Interpret and embody the precept of refraining from sexual misconduct in a way that honors your personal path and self, even as a layperson.

30. Practice Consensual Intimacy

Engage in sexual activity with full presence and consent, ensuring you are truly with the other person and not using them as a means of escape, fostering a flow of non-harm.

31. Speak Truth, Receive Feedback

Speak your truth while remaining open to feedback and understanding that what you consider “right speech” might be perceived differently by others, avoiding conversational dominance.

32. Right Speech for Calm Mind

Engage in right speech (avoiding judgmental, dogmatic, or inattentive communication) as an act of self-compassion, reducing internal turmoil and fostering a calmer mind.

33. Cultivate Protective Metta

Develop a “meta-protective field” (Brahma Vihara) around your mind, heart, and body to protect yourself when engaging in harmful situations, doing so for the benefit of all, including those causing harm.

34. Know When Not to Engage

Recognize and accept when it is not the appropriate time to engage with certain individuals or situations, for your own well-being and the situation’s dynamics.

35. Engage with Distractions

Practice engaging with external sounds and distractions as they arise, without getting upset, and understand their impact on your internal state.