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Judge Jeremy Fogel, Using Mindfulness on the Bench

Oct 26, 2016 49m 44s 15 insights
About 20 years ago, Judge Jeremy Fogel was serving as a superior court judge in California. But when he felt that it was causing him a lot of stress, he started looking for a way to center himself, and found meditation and yoga. Shortly after he started practicing, he was nominated to become a federal judge and said meditation became a refuge for him. Today, Judge Fogel continues to practice regularly and touts mindfulness as a powerful tool judges can use to help with their decision-making. He is currently serving as the director of the Federal Judicial Center.
Actionable Insights

1. Regulate Emotions, Respond Thoughtfully

Practice mindfulness to develop greater emotional regulation, enabling you to notice irritation or other strong emotions before reacting, thus allowing for a more considered and dignified response.

2. Engage Reflective Thinking

In high-stress roles, use mindfulness to intentionally slow down your reactive “system one” thinking and engage more reflective “system two” thinking before making impactful decisions.

3. Slow Down to Address Bias

Employ mindfulness to slow down your thinking, creating space to acknowledge the possibility of unconscious bias and view situations through your own subjective lens with less defensiveness.

4. Approach Tasks with Beginner’s Mind

When performing repetitive tasks, adopt a “beginner’s mind” by approaching each instance as if it were the first time, which enhances perception and presence.

5. Cultivate Cultural Non-Judgment

Practice mindfulness to foster cultural awareness by refraining from making immediate assumptions about others’ behaviors, instead adopting a nonjudgmental approach to interactions.

6. Meditate for Stress Relief

Incorporate meditation into your routine to manage job-related stress and navigate complex decision-making by creating mental space and fostering a sense of centeredness.

7. Practice Mindfulness and Yoga

Engage in mindfulness meditation and yoga to cultivate a sense of centering, promote reflection in your life, and achieve deep relaxation, especially through styles like yin yoga.

8. Informal Mindfulness Breaks

When you feel “off center” or distracted, take short, informal mindfulness breaks, like closing your office door for five minutes to re-center yourself.

9. Recognize “Off-Center” Feelings

Develop self-awareness to identify when you are feeling “off center,” which manifests as a lack of equanimity, increased emotionality, or anxiety, indicating a need to re-center.

10. Mindfulness for Performance

Practice mindfulness to center and calm your mind, which can enhance performance by improving work effectiveness, clarity of thought, and accuracy in stressful tasks, providing “additional bandwidth.”

11. Enhance Presence in Relationships

Cultivate mindfulness to enhance your presence in personal relationships, such as being a parent or spouse, enabling you to be more engaged and give more of yourself.

12. Combine Mindfulness with Education

To combat bias effectively, combine mindfulness practices with cross-cultural education, including listening to others’ life stories, to gain broader perspectives.

13. Be Patient with Meditation

Understand that developing a deep sense of equanimity through meditation is a very slow, gradual process that can take years, so be patient with your progress.

14. Mindfulness: A Tool, Not The Only

Approach mindfulness as a useful tool in your personal toolkit, understanding that it’s not a universal solution and individuals may find different practices helpful at various life stages.

15. Insight 15

Consider using meditation to desensitize yourself to allergies, as one individual found success by noticing an emotional component to his allergic reaction and subsequently taking better care of himself.