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Ezra Klein, How We Interact with Politics Matters

Apr 18, 2018 1h 24m 30 insights
Vox's editor-at-large and journalist Ezra Klein, formerly of The Washington Post, has made a name for himself as a political commentator, finding context within the chaos of our political scene and exploring the idea of what a political system would look like if created amidst tribalism. Klein, who hosts the popular podcast, "The Ezra Klein Show," also argues in our interview that it's important to take a step back from social media - Twitter, Facebook, SnapChat and others - and be mindful enough to ask if these things we are obsessed with checking are good for us.
Actionable Insights

1. Re-architect Life for Happiness

Reflect on how your life’s current structure interacts with your anxieties, needs, and hopes; if it’s not serving you well, make conscious changes to better align your life with your well-being.

2. Consciously Build Life Structures

Actively examine and design the structures of your life, considering which aspects of yourself they reinforce and which they diminish, to ensure you are cultivating the desired parts of your identity.

3. Prioritize Joy Over Status

Be aware of the ‘status trap’ in careers where continuous upward movement can lead you away from tasks you genuinely love; prioritize roles that bring joy and align with your authentic self, even if it means a perceived loss of status.

4. Change Context for Desired Self

Use self-awareness gained from practices like meditation to identify cues that reinforce an undesirable ego or feelings, then actively change the context of your life to reinforce the parts of yourself you want to cultivate.

5. Embrace Uncertainty in Communication

When communicating, especially in commentary or opinion pieces, strive to create formats that allow for expressing uncertainty and presenting multiple possibilities rather than definitive answers, particularly in complex situations.

6. Limit Algorithmic Social Media

Be aware that social media algorithms (like Twitter’s ‘best performing tweets’) can trigger status anxiety and a sense of inadequacy; reduce exposure to these feeds to mitigate their negative impact.

7. Critically Assess Tech’s Impact

Recognize that your interactions with social media platforms are not purely your own preference but are influenced by their design; step back and rationally evaluate whether these platforms genuinely serve your well-being.

8. Engage in Local Politics

Shift your focus and energy from national politics to local politics by getting involved, volunteering, or even running for office, as this offers a greater opportunity for impact, is often more life-affirming, and addresses real community needs.

9. Focus on Local Impact

If national politics feels overwhelming and unchangeable, redirect your energy to local issues where you can have a tangible, positive impact, which can be more life-affirming and effective than focusing solely on national problems.

10. Broaden Media Diet

Actively seek out and consume media from diverse viewpoints, even those you disagree with, to deliberately challenge your existing biases and foster a more balanced perspective as a journalist and citizen.

11. Select Opposing Views Carefully

When broadening your media diet, choose sources or individuals with opposing views who also align with you in other ways (e.g., temperament, civility) to ensure you can genuinely listen with an open mind rather than just reinforcing your own correctness.

12. Be Mindful of Defensive Reading

When consuming media that challenges your biases, be aware of the tendency to read defensively, with ‘hackles up’ and an internal ’lawyer’ ready to dismiss arguments, as this can hinder open-mindedness.

13. Use Mindfulness to Detect Bias

Cultivate self-awareness through mindfulness to observe your biases, such as the subtle pleasure you might get when negative events befall opposing politicians, using this as a signal to examine your reactions.

14. Prioritize Books Over Daily News

Shift your consumption from excessive daily news, especially about fleeting political events, to reading more books and content that is related to politics but not explicitly political, to gain deeper understanding and avoid over-indexing on ephemeral issues.

15. Understand Addictive Tech Design

Recognize that many technology products are intentionally designed to be addictive, often using variable rewards to exploit human psychology; understanding this design can help you approach these platforms with greater awareness.

16. Be Aware of Social Obligation Triggers

Be conscious of how features like ‘read receipts’ in messaging apps are designed to create social pressure and obligation, compelling you to engage more with the product to avoid feeling bad about not responding immediately.

17. Be Wary of Virtual Reality

Exercise caution and critical thinking regarding the future of virtual reality, as its potential to be highly addictive and more pleasurable than real life could lead to societal issues and a ‘Ready Player One dystopia.’

18. Avoid Practice Assessment Tapes

When you find yourself getting too wrapped up in assessing your meditation practice (e.g., how well you’re concentrating), tell yourself ‘who cares?’ to avoid unnecessary mental knots and wasted time.

19. Increase Meditation Dosage

If you’ve hit a plateau in your meditation practice, consider increasing your daily seated meditation time or experimenting with ‘free-range meditation’ by turning daily activities (like washing dishes or walking) into mindfulness exercises to integrate the practice into your life.

20. Join a Meditation Community

Consider joining a local meditation group to normalize your practice, connect with others facing similar challenges (like plateaus), and find inspiration to deepen your engagement and apply mindfulness more broadly in your life.

21. Seek a Meditation Teacher

Establish a relationship with an experienced meditation teacher to gain invaluable guidance, help navigate common practice challenges, and receive advice from someone who has encountered similar ‘cul-de-sacs’ many times before.

22. Become ‘Zone Ready’

Use meditation not to magically enter ’the zone’ during athletic performance, but to become ‘zone ready,’ increasing the likelihood of naturally entering that state.

23. Calm Nerves with Breath Focus

Before an athletic event, find a quiet place and focus on the sensation of your breath entering and exiting your nose to calm your nerves.

24. Stay Present with Sensations

During an athletic activity, bring your attention to physical sensations like your hands on the equipment, feet on the ground, or environmental factors (wind, sun) to get out of your head, refocus on the present moment, and avoid distracting thoughts.

25. Learn from Sports Psychology Experts

For athletes seeking to integrate meditation into their performance, explore resources from experts like George Mumford (meditation teacher for NBA teams) and Michael Gervais (works with Seattle Seahawks) who specialize in this area.

26. Be Mindful of Media’s Flattening

Recognize that platforms like Twitter and cable news can flatten your personality, making you appear more definitive or strident than you are, and be mindful of how you portray yourself in these spaces.

27. Use Bulleted Lists for Thoughts

Experiment with bulleted lists of thoughts when discussing complex events, allowing for multiple, sometimes contradictory, ideas to be presented without forcing a single thesis, which can better reflect uncertainty.

28. Hide Social Media Metrics

Install browser extensions that hide social media metrics (followers, likes, retweets) to reduce the ‘crazy-making’ competitive aspect of platforms and focus solely on content.

29. Practice Mindful Phone Use

While using your phone, periodically bring your attention to the physical sensation of holding the device to briefly disengage from the content and the mental ‘story’ you’re in, fostering a more mindful interaction.

30. Influence Tech with Ethical Choices

If you are a talented individual in the tech industry, consider working for companies that prioritize ethical design and positive societal impact, as this collective action can pressure other companies to change their practices.