← 10% Happier with Dan Harris

Charles Raison & Vladimir Maletic, Tackling Depression with a Mind-Body Approach

Nov 15, 2017 1h 3m 15 insights
Chuck Raison, a psychiatrist and a professor of psychiatry at the University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, and Vlad Maletic, a clinical professor of neuropsychiatry and behavior science at the University of South Carolina School of Medicine, wrote a book together called, "The New Mind-Body Science of Depression," in which they offer research on the mind-body connection, such as looking at the immune system, as a way to tackle depression. But their conversation also delves into the Tibetan Buddhist tradition of tummo, psychedelics and "dark" retreats.
Actionable Insights

1. Cultivate Universal Compassion

Engage in analytical compassion training, starting with mindfulness, then evaluating and challenging spontaneous perceptions to foster intense caring for all people, including those you dislike or ignore. This practice helps loosen overly tight reactions, fostering openness and freedom to find win-win scenarios and benefit from social connectivity.

2. Practice Tonglen Exchange Meditation

Begin by visualizing someone you spontaneously care about, imagining giving them all good things and taking on their suffering. Gradually extend this practice to people you ignore, and eventually to those you dislike, to break down self-centered tendencies and develop universal compassion.

3. Recognize Relationship Overvaluation

Be mindful that idealizing someone or overvaluing a relationship can be a breach with reality, similar to disliking someone too much. Recognizing this can help prevent disappointments and foster a more balanced perspective.

4. Notice Ignored People

Occasionally, walk down the street and consciously try to notice people you typically ignore. This practice can help expand your awareness and challenge your spontaneous perceptions, contributing to a more open and connected mindset.

5. Mindfulness for Depression & Anxiety

Engage in mindfulness meditation to interrupt the ‘default mode network’ activity in the brain, which is often overactive in depression and associated with self-referential negative loops. Well-designed studies show consistent positive results for mitigating depression and anxiety.

6. Walk in Nature

Spend time walking in nature, as this experience has been shown to disrupt the function of the default mode network, which is often overactive in major depressive disorder. This can help get you out of your own head and break ruminative spirals.

7. Recognize Self-Centered Thoughts

Profoundly realize when your thoughts are primarily focused on yourself, as this awareness can be a ‘showstopper’ that changes your perspective and helps you shift away from constantly living in your own head.

8. Don’t Fix What’s Not Broken

If your mental health is stable and things are going well, avoid making drastic changes or ‘rocking the boat,’ especially if you have a history of struggles. Breaking something that is working can make it harder to fix again.

9. Consider Psychedelics for Depression

Explore the potential of psychedelics like psilocybin or MDMA for treating major depressive disorder or PTSD, but only under carefully controlled, legal, and therapeutic circumstances, especially if other treatments haven’t worked. These substances appear to ‘unwire’ the default mode network and can induce powerful, transformative experiences.

10. Call Podcast Hotline

Call 646-883-8326 to leave a message with any question for Dan Harris. This is an experiment to engage with listeners and gather questions for future podcast segments.

11. Download 10 with Dan Harris App

Download the new 10 with Dan Harris app, now available on Android, to access a library of guided meditations for stress, anxiety, sleep, and more, plus weekly live Zoom community sessions and ad-free podcast episodes. A 14-day trial is available at danharris.com.

12. Pre-order New Meditation Book

Pre-order Dan Harris’s book, ‘Meditation for Fidgety Skeptics,’ which comes out on December 26th. The book aims to help people overcome myths, misconceptions, and self-deceptions that hinder meditation, especially for those setting New Year’s resolutions.

13. Review 10 Happier Podcast

Take a minute to leave a rating and review for the 10 Happier podcast. This helps support the show and its visibility.

14. Suggest Podcast Topics

Reach out to Dan Harris on Twitter (@danbharris) to suggest topics or guests for future episodes of the 10 Happier podcast.

15. Listen to Podcast Early on TuneIn

Listen to new episodes of the 10 Happier podcast five days early on Fridays through the end of the year on TuneIn.