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Buddhism Without Beliefs | Stephen Batchelor

Mar 4, 2020 1h 18m 20 insights
Stephen Batchelor is a Buddhist teacher who takes an unconventional approach to the practice. He was more of a scholar, studying logic and philosophy rather than mantras and deities. In his early life, Stephen traveled to India and met the Dalai Lama, which led him to become a monk who practiced Tibetan Buddhist tradition. Throughout his practice, Stephen felt torn between reason and faith, which ultimately resulted in his secular approach to Buddhism. He follows it as an ever-changing awakening rather than as a religious belief. Stephen eventually transitioned from Tibetan to Zen practice, as he was drawn by the meditation and existential questions of the world. He says keeping an open and questioning mind is key to the practice, and Zen frees the mind from what holds it back, allowing creativity and the ability to embark on the arts. Stephen says that though it's important to have a sense of where the Buddhist teachings come from, we shouldn't get stuck trying to preserve or replicate something that has survived for hundreds of years already. Instead, we should take the risk of translating the insights of these traditions into new forms of language, expression and art form that engage with our modernity. Plug Zone Podcast Audience Survey: www.tenpercent.com/survey Dan's Documentary: Guardians of the Amazon: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BdTAbgPQuNI Stephen Batchelor Website: https://www.stephenbatchelor.org/index.php/en/ The Art of Solitude: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0300250932/ Books: https://www.amazon.com/Stephen-Batchelor/e/B000ARBI4K Mara Opera: Santa Fe New Mexico, Thursday 5th of March with Stephen Batchelor https://santafevipassana.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Mara-flyer.pdf Full Show Notes: http://tenpercent.com/podcast-episode/stephen-batchelor-229 Ten Percent Happier Podcast Insiders Feedback Group: https://10percenthappier.typeform.com/to/vHz4q4 Have a question for Dan? Leave us a voicemail: 646-883-8326
Actionable Insights

1. Cultivate Your Ethical Self

Aspire to become the best possible version of yourself, cultivating a human life where your values are embodied in actual forms of life, rather than just following rules. Make choices by asking ‘what is the wisest/most compassionate thing to do?’ in each unique situation, risking a response without knowing all consequences.

2. Cultivate the Self as Project

Recognize that who you are is a work in progress, a project, and actively engage in shaping, refining, and irrigating yourself. This ethical practice involves letting go of what impedes cultivation and encouraging qualities that help refine and develop oneself into the best possible version, leading to human flourishing.

3. Embrace World with Non-Reactive Awareness

Embrace the world you’re in, notice your reactive habits (cultural, psychological), let them go, and ground yourself in a non-reactive awareness. This allows for presence to the world’s issues (climate crisis, social injustices) and enables responses from core wisdom and sanity, rather than preferences or aversions.

4. Practice Vipassana Mindfulness

Practice Vipassana meditation/mindfulness to open up moment-to-moment awareness of the body-mind complex. This trains one to be still, clear, and stable in paying attention to breath and sensations, helping to become more intimate with feelings, sensations, thoughts, and emotions without judgment, accepting what is happening right now.

5. Inquire with “What is this?”

In meditation, get grounded in your body-mind, then open yourself to the question, ‘What is this?’ and stay with that questioning. This practice brings a quality of curiosity, perplexity, and astonishment into consciousness, fostering deep humility and freeing the mind from habitual ways of thinking, potentially leading to creativity and imagination.

6. Embrace Solitude for Inner Freedom

Engage with solitude as an inescapable given of being human, embracing this dimension of life to thrive, and understanding it as a space of inner freedom. Solitude, in this context, is a synonym for nirvana – the absence of greed, dislike, and confusion – allowing one to be with oneself without being driven by attachments and fears.

7. Preserve Solitude in Crowds

Cultivate the ability to preserve the ‘sweetness of your solitude’ (sanity, clarity, stillness found in meditation) even in the midst of a busy, engaged life with others. This integration of participatory and solitary lives provides a resource, courage, and clarity to engage with the world without abandoning one’s inner peace.

8. Refine Your Moral Compass

Cultivate or refine your inner moral compass, using the feeling tone of your actions as a guide for what’s appropriate. This embodied sense of ‘does it feel right?’ or ‘does it align with the person I aspire to be?’ is a more reliable guide to an ethical life, while acknowledging humility and the possibility of mistakes.

9. Practice Buddhism as Action

Approach Buddhism as something to do rather than something to believe in. This perspective can inspire deeper engagement with the tradition.

10. Be Rooted, Not Stuck

Be rooted in a tradition (sink roots deep to flourish) but avoid being stuck in it (insisting on its absolute truth and rejecting conflicting opinions). Being rooted allows for growth and adaptation, while being stuck inhibits change and finding one’s own voice.

11. Let Go of Unhealthy Attachments

Identify and let go of unhealthy identifications and attachments, even to deeply held traditions or beliefs. This can lead to a sense of lightness and freedom, as one no longer feels compelled to justify everything in terms of external adherence.

12. Find Your Dharma Voice

Use the Dharma as an encouragement to find your own voice and respond compassionately and wisely to the questions of our time. This allows for integration of other influences (psychology, science) and engages with modernity.

13. Translate Dharma for Modernity

Take the risk of translating the insights of Buddhist traditions into new forms of language, expression, and art forms that engage with contemporary modernity. Buddhism has always reinvented itself to adapt to new circumstances, and this is how it can continue to speak to the needs of people today.

14. Embrace World’s Profound Strangeness

Stay with the profound strangeness of the world rather than seeking clever answers or clinging to beliefs, doctrines, and theories. This ‘marination in mystery’ is liberating, frees the mind from entanglement in views, and opens up creativity and imagination.

15. Address Climate Change Philosophically

Recognize that issues like climate change require a philosophical or religious framework to respond to questions that transcend our biologically evolved capacity for immediate ethical intuition. While basic ethical intuitions (like cooperation) are natural, complex global problems don’t easily translate into a felt sense of crisis, necessitating a broader framework for response.

16. Start Meditating Any Age

Start meditating, regardless of age. It’s never too late; meditation is particularly good for the aging brain and can help one stay sharp and happy.

17. Practice Mindful Driving

Practice mindfulness while driving by paying attention to whatever is happening right now, including your physical and mental sensations. This can make you a much safer driver and turn commute time into a mindful practice.

18. Read “Buddhism Without Beliefs”

Read ‘Buddhism Without Beliefs’ by Stephen Batchelor. It is a recommended introduction to Buddhism for early and skeptical readers, presenting Buddhism as something to do, not to believe in.

19. Provide Podcast Feedback

Go to 10percent.com/survey and give a few minutes to send your thoughts. This helps provide feedback on what the podcast is doing right and where it could improve.

20. Watch “Guardians of Amazon”

Watch the documentary ‘The Guardians of the Amazon’ on YouTube or Hulu. This allows you to see what you think and provide feedback on Twitter.