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Brad Katsuyama, Wall Street Reformer

Feb 21, 2018 59m 3s 30 insights
Brad Katsuyama's blood pressure levels were "out of control" and he decided to make a significant change in his life. The Canada native left his job at Royal Bank of Canada, began a regular meditation practice and started IEX, a stock exchange that took on predatory high-speed trading and was the subject of Michael Lewis' best-selling book, "Flash Boys: A Wall Street Revolt."
Actionable Insights

1. Prioritize Psychological Well-being

Recognize that psychological well-being can profoundly impact physical health markers like blood pressure, serving as a ’litmus test’ for your overall mental state. Consider significant life changes if current situations are detrimental to your mental health.

2. Align Mind and Body

Understand that your body can signal stress and other conditions even when your mind doesn’t consciously perceive it; use practices like meditation to align mind and body, becoming more attuned to these physical indicators.

3. Cultivate Non-Judgmental Awareness

Meditate to enhance your ability to focus, pay attention, and become non-judgmentally aware of your thoughts, which helps prevent them from overwhelming or controlling you.

4. Meditate to Feel Clearly

Recognize that the goal of meditation is not to feel a specific way or achieve a permanent state of improved focus, but to clearly experience your current feelings and establish a better, albeit fluctuating, baseline of mindfulness.

5. Embrace Marathon Mindset

When facing significant, long-term challenges, adopt a ‘marathon’ mindset, recognizing that sustained effort and strategic reprioritization of your life are necessary to reach the finish line, rather than trying to sprint.

6. Seek Agency, Avoid Helplessness

Prioritize roles or situations where you have control over outcomes, as feeling helpless is a significant source of stress, whereas having agency, even with new burdens, can be less stressful.

7. Prioritize Home Life Seriously

Approach your home life with the same dedication as your work, understanding that your engagement, mannerisms, and interactions significantly shape your children’s development and who they become.

8. Meditate for Clarity & Conviction

Maintain a consistent meditation practice to improve mental clarity, enhance decision-making, and build conviction, as a lack of meditation can lead to cloudy thinking and increased reactivity.

9. Achieve Edge Without Edginess

By becoming more focused and less controlled by emotions, you can develop a powerful ’edge’ that enables clearer communication and calmer, more effective operation without being aggressive or carrying personal issues into professional interactions.

10. Embrace Mindfulness for High-Performers

For ambitious individuals and executive teams, embrace mindfulness coaching as a powerful skill-set that enhances performance and leads to positive changes, rather than viewing it as a sign of weakness.

11. Gradual Habit Experimentation

Approach new habit formation, like meditation, with a mindset of gradual experimentation, starting small and slowly increasing duration, while forgiving yourself for inconsistencies to avoid guilt that can undermine the practice.

12. Anchor Habits Consistently

Establish new habits by anchoring them into consistent parts of your daily routine, such as during a signal-free commute, to build a strong foundation before experimenting with increased duration.

13. Start Meditation Small

Don’t feel ashamed about short meditation sessions; even one minute counts, and starting with manageable durations like 12 minutes can lead to consistent practice.

14. Meditate for Work-Home Transition

Practice meditation on your commute home to mentally disengage from work and ensure you are fully present and engaged with your family upon arrival.

15. Identify Physical Tension Trigger Points

By focusing on your breath during meditation, you can identify and release habitual physical tension in areas like your jaw or shoulders that you might not consciously notice otherwise.

16. Practice Breath-Focused Mindfulness

Engage in mindfulness meditation by focusing solely on the sensation of your breath, allowing thoughts to pass, and gently noticing and releasing tension in different parts of your body to quiet your mind.

17. Adopt a “Start Over” Mindset

When your mind inevitably wanders during meditation, gently redirect your attention back to your anchor point, embracing the idea that it’s okay to ‘start back at the beginning’ without self-judgment.

18. Name Inner Thought Patterns

Observe and name your recurring ’neurotic programs’ or inner voices with silly titles; when they appear during meditation, acknowledge them without judgment and return to your breath to cultivate a more forgiving internal environment.

19. Identify Recurring Thought Themes

Observe that your inner voices often follow consistent, repetitive themes like anger or planning, which can be a humbling realization that helps you detach from them.

20. Observe Reactions Non-Judgmentally

When you find yourself overreacting, simply observe the pattern without self-blame, and practice allowing the reaction to pass without getting further caught up in it.

21. Untrain Reactive Habits

Consciously work to untrain deeply ingrained reactive behaviors, especially if your past experiences encouraged them, as developing more thoughtful responses is a skill that can be learned.

22. Utilize Meditation and Running for Sanity

During periods of high stress, actively use meditation and running as essential practices to maintain your mental well-being and keep yourself grounded.

23. Run for Mental Recentering

Incorporate running into your routine, such as in the mornings before work, as it can serve as a form of meditation to recenter yourself and manage stress.

24. Roll With Practice Fluctuations

Learn to approach the inevitable ups and downs in your meditation practice and its effects on your life with flexibility, rather than getting fixated on the quality of recent sessions.

25. Mindfulness for Context & Gratitude

Engage in mindfulness to remain present, gain perspective on your current situation, and foster appreciation for the circumstances you are experiencing.

26. Trust Post-Meditation Ideas

When creative thoughts emerge during meditation, trust that truly good ideas will persist and be available for recall once your session concludes, allowing you to maintain your focus on the practice.

27. Capture Genius Ideas Promptly

Don’t hesitate to interrupt your meditation to record a thought you genuinely believe is a genius idea, as it’s not ‘breaking a sacred law’ and can be beneficial.

28. Review Retreat Ideas Critically

After intense meditation periods like retreats, review any recorded ‘genius’ ideas with a critical eye, as their perceived value in the moment may not always translate to reality.

29. Heed Your Body’s Signals

Recognize that your body often provides crucial information about your well-being, even when your mind is in denial, so it’s important to pay attention to its signals.

30. Avoid Workplace Volatility

In today’s sensitive and social media-driven world, avoid volatile outbursts and aggressive behavior in the workplace, as such actions can quickly lead to severe professional consequences.